Given set $B = \{3, 4, 5\}$, we need to: i. Draw a Venn diagram based on an unspecified set A. Since A is not defined, it cannot be fully represented in a Venn diagram. ii. Find $A \cap B$, the intersection of A and B. iii. Find $A \cup B$, the union of A and B. iv. Find $(A \cap B)^c$, the complement of the intersection of A and B. We assume there is a Universal set given the context.

Discrete MathematicsSet TheoryVenn DiagramsSet OperationsIntersectionUnionComplement
2025/7/16

1. Problem Description

Given set B={3,4,5}B = \{3, 4, 5\}, we need to:
i. Draw a Venn diagram based on an unspecified set A. Since A is not defined, it cannot be fully represented in a Venn diagram.
ii. Find ABA \cap B, the intersection of A and B.
iii. Find ABA \cup B, the union of A and B.
iv. Find (AB)c(A \cap B)^c, the complement of the intersection of A and B. We assume there is a Universal set given the context.

2. Solution Steps

Since Set A is not defined, let's assume a general set A which has an intersection with B, i.e. ABA \cap B \neq \emptyset.
Let's further assume a Universal Set UU.
i. Venn Diagram:
Draw two overlapping circles. Label one circle as A and the other as B. The set B contains the elements 3, 4, and

5. Therefore write 3, 4, and 5 inside circle B. The overlap between circles A and B represents $A \cap B$. The area of circle A outside the overlap represents the elements in A that are not in B ($A - B$). The area outside both circles but inside $U$ represents $(A \cup B)^c$.

ii. ABA \cap B:
ABA \cap B is the set of all elements that are in both A and B. Since A is undefined, the intersection cannot be explicitly found, but we can represent it generally as the set of elements common to both. In general, ABB={3,4,5}A \cap B \subseteq B = \{3, 4, 5\}.
iii. ABA \cup B:
ABA \cup B is the set of all elements that are in A or B or both. So ABA \cup B consists of all elements in A together with 3, 4, and

5. It's also not explicitly defined without knowing A.

iv. (AB)c(A \cap B)^c:
(AB)c(A \cap B)^c is the complement of ABA \cap B, which consists of all elements in the universal set U that are not in ABA \cap B. Formally, (AB)c={xU:xAB}(A \cap B)^c = \{x \in U : x \notin A \cap B\}. Since A is undefined, it's not possible to explicitly find (AB)c(A \cap B)^c.

3. Final Answer

i. Venn Diagram: A Venn diagram can be drawn showing two overlapping circles labeled A and B, with elements 3, 4, and 5 inside circle B.
ii. ABA \cap B: The intersection ABA \cap B is a subset of {3,4,5}\{3, 4, 5\}.
iii. ABA \cup B: ABA \cup B consists of all elements in A along with the elements 3, 4, and
5.
iv. (AB)c(A \cap B)^c: (AB)c(A \cap B)^c is the set of all elements in the universal set U that are not in ABA \cap B.

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