Number Theory

Problems related to integers, prime numbers, congruences, etc.

Problems in this category

The problem asks to simplify $(11_{two})^2$. The answer should be expressed in base 2.

Number BasesBinary NumbersExponentsBase Conversion
2025/4/11

We are given the equation $101_{two} + 12_y = 23_{five}$, and we need to find the value of $y$. The ...

Number BasesBase ConversionEquation Solving
2025/4/10

Problem 4 asks us to find the least value of $x$ that satisfies the equation $4x \equiv 7 \pmod{9}$....

Modular ArithmeticCongruencesLogarithmsModular Inverse
2025/4/10

A school bus has to make three complete trips. The times, in minutes, for the three trips are $254_6...

Number BasesBase Conversion
2025/4/10

The problem states that Indah Hotel offers free breakfast to guests aged 6 years and below. Guests o...

Number Base ConversionBase ConversionArithmetic
2025/4/10

A pipe is cut into three equal parts. The lengths are given as $0$, $30_4$, $x_6$, and $121_5$. We n...

Number BasesBase ConversionArithmetic
2025/4/10

The problem asks to identify which of the following number conversions is true: A. $11001_2 = 39_{10...

Number Base ConversionsBase 2Base 8Base 5Base 10
2025/4/10

The problem asks for the base-10 value of the underlined digit '6' in the base-8 number $2673_8$.

Number BasesBase ConversionPositional Notation
2025/4/10

Question 9: Find the binary, hexadecimal, or octal number that is equivalent to the decimal value 16...

Number Base ConversionsBinaryHexadecimalOctalDecimal
2025/4/8

The problem asks us to fill in a 2x2 table with numbers less than 100. The rows are "a square number...

Number PropertiesSquare NumbersEven and Odd Numbers
2025/4/4