We need to simplify two expressions. 1. $\frac{x^2 - 10x + 25}{x^2 - 25}$

AlgebraAlgebraic SimplificationRational ExpressionsFactorization
2025/4/2

1. Problem Description

We need to simplify two expressions.

1. $\frac{x^2 - 10x + 25}{x^2 - 25}$

2. $\frac{x^2 - 3x}{x^2 - x - 2} \times \frac{x-2}{x^2 - 6x + 9}$

2. Solution Steps

Problem 1: x210x+25x225\frac{x^2 - 10x + 25}{x^2 - 25}
* Factor the numerator and denominator.
x210x+25=(x5)(x5)=(x5)2x^2 - 10x + 25 = (x-5)(x-5) = (x-5)^2
x225=(x5)(x+5)x^2 - 25 = (x-5)(x+5)
* Rewrite the expression.
(x5)2(x5)(x+5)=(x5)(x5)(x5)(x+5)\frac{(x-5)^2}{(x-5)(x+5)} = \frac{(x-5)(x-5)}{(x-5)(x+5)}
* Cancel the common factor (x5)(x-5).
x5x+5\frac{x-5}{x+5}
Problem 2: x23xx2x2×x2x26x+9\frac{x^2 - 3x}{x^2 - x - 2} \times \frac{x-2}{x^2 - 6x + 9}
* Factor each part of the expression.
x23x=x(x3)x^2 - 3x = x(x-3)
x2x2=(x2)(x+1)x^2 - x - 2 = (x-2)(x+1)
x26x+9=(x3)(x3)=(x3)2x^2 - 6x + 9 = (x-3)(x-3) = (x-3)^2
* Rewrite the expression with factored forms.
x(x3)(x2)(x+1)×x2(x3)2=x(x3)(x2)(x2)(x+1)(x3)(x3)\frac{x(x-3)}{(x-2)(x+1)} \times \frac{x-2}{(x-3)^2} = \frac{x(x-3)(x-2)}{(x-2)(x+1)(x-3)(x-3)}
* Cancel the common factors (x3)(x-3) and (x2)(x-2).
x(x+1)(x3)\frac{x}{(x+1)(x-3)}
* Simplify.
xx23x+x3=xx22x3\frac{x}{x^2 - 3x + x - 3} = \frac{x}{x^2 - 2x - 3}

3. Final Answer

Problem 1: x5x+5\frac{x-5}{x+5}
Problem 2: x(x+1)(x3)=xx22x3\frac{x}{(x+1)(x-3)} = \frac{x}{x^2 - 2x - 3}

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