We are given a geometric sequence $\{a_n\}$. We know that $a_4 = 5$. We need to find the value of $a_3 \cdot a_5$.

AlgebraSequencesGeometric SequencesSeries
2025/4/17

1. Problem Description

We are given a geometric sequence {an}\{a_n\}. We know that a4=5a_4 = 5. We need to find the value of a3a5a_3 \cdot a_5.

2. Solution Steps

Since {an}\{a_n\} is a geometric sequence, we have an=a1rn1a_n = a_1 \cdot r^{n-1}, where a1a_1 is the first term and rr is the common ratio.
We are given that a4=5a_4 = 5. We can express a4a_4 as a4=a1r41=a1r3=5a_4 = a_1 \cdot r^{4-1} = a_1 \cdot r^3 = 5.
We want to find a3a5a_3 \cdot a_5. We can write a3=a1r31=a1r2a_3 = a_1 \cdot r^{3-1} = a_1 \cdot r^2 and a5=a1r51=a1r4a_5 = a_1 \cdot r^{5-1} = a_1 \cdot r^4.
Therefore, a3a5=(a1r2)(a1r4)=a12r6=(a1r3)2a_3 \cdot a_5 = (a_1 \cdot r^2) \cdot (a_1 \cdot r^4) = a_1^2 \cdot r^6 = (a_1 \cdot r^3)^2.
Since a1r3=a4=5a_1 \cdot r^3 = a_4 = 5, we have a3a5=(a4)2=52=25a_3 \cdot a_5 = (a_4)^2 = 5^2 = 25.

3. Final Answer

25

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