We are given a circle with center O. We are given the measure of the inscribed angle $\angle PRQ = 48^{\circ}$. We need to find the measure of the angle $\angle QPR$.

GeometryCirclesInscribed AngleCentral AngleIsosceles TriangleAngle Properties
2025/4/30

1. Problem Description

We are given a circle with center O. We are given the measure of the inscribed angle PRQ=48\angle PRQ = 48^{\circ}. We need to find the measure of the angle QPR\angle QPR.

2. Solution Steps

The measure of a central angle is twice the measure of an inscribed angle that intercepts the same arc. The central angle corresponding to inscribed angle PRQ\angle PRQ is POQ\angle POQ. So we have:
mPOQ=2mPRQm\angle POQ = 2 \cdot m\angle PRQ
mPOQ=248=96m\angle POQ = 2 \cdot 48^{\circ} = 96^{\circ}.
Since OQOQ and OPOP are both radii of the circle, triangle OPQOPQ is an isosceles triangle with OQ=OPOQ = OP. Therefore, the angles opposite to these equal sides must be equal: OQP=OPQ\angle OQP = \angle OPQ.
The sum of the angles in a triangle is 180180^{\circ}, so in triangle OPQOPQ, we have
mPOQ+mOPQ+mOQP=180m\angle POQ + m\angle OPQ + m\angle OQP = 180^{\circ}.
96+mOPQ+mOQP=18096^{\circ} + m\angle OPQ + m\angle OQP = 180^{\circ}.
Since mOPQ=mOQPm\angle OPQ = m\angle OQP, we can rewrite this as:
96+2mOPQ=18096^{\circ} + 2 \cdot m\angle OPQ = 180^{\circ}.
2mOPQ=180962 \cdot m\angle OPQ = 180^{\circ} - 96^{\circ}
2mOPQ=842 \cdot m\angle OPQ = 84^{\circ}
mOPQ=842m\angle OPQ = \frac{84^{\circ}}{2}
mOPQ=42m\angle OPQ = 42^{\circ}.
Therefore, mQPR=42m\angle QPR = 42^{\circ}.

3. Final Answer

4242

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