The problem provides a dataset of 40 student's final examination marks. We are asked to: a. Create a grouped frequency distribution table with class intervals of 20-29, 30-39, and so on. b. Calculate the coefficient of variation (CV) and Pearson's coefficient of skewness for the given data.

Probability and StatisticsDescriptive StatisticsFrequency DistributionMeanStandard DeviationCoefficient of VariationSkewnessMode
2025/5/1

1. Problem Description

The problem provides a dataset of 40 student's final examination marks. We are asked to:
a. Create a grouped frequency distribution table with class intervals of 20-29, 30-39, and so on.
b. Calculate the coefficient of variation (CV) and Pearson's coefficient of skewness for the given data.

2. Solution Steps

a. Grouped Frequency Distribution Table:
First, we define the class intervals:
20-29, 30-39, 40-49, 50-59, 60-69, 70-79, 80-89, 90-99
Next, we count the number of data points falling into each class:
* 20-29: 24, 26 = 2
* 30-39: 31, 35, 35 = 3
* 40-49: 40, 42, 40, 43 = 4
* 50-59: 50, 53, 53, 56, 53, 58 = 6
* 60-69: 60, 61, 62, 64, 64, 67, 69 = 7
* 70-79: 72, 73, 75, 75, 76, 78, 79, 79 = 8
* 80-89: 80, 80, 84, 85, 87, 87 = 6
* 90-99: 90, 90, 92, 95 = 4
The grouped frequency distribution table is as follows:
| Class Interval | Frequency (f) |
|----------------|----------------|
| 20-29 | 2 |
| 30-39 | 3 |
| 40-49 | 4 |
| 50-59 | 6 |
| 60-69 | 7 |
| 70-79 | 8 |
| 80-89 | 6 |
| 90-99 | 4 |
| Total | 40 |
b. Coefficient of Variation (CV) and Pearson's Coefficient of Skewness:
First, let's calculate the mean (xˉ) using the grouped data:
Midpoint of each class (xix_i): 24.5, 34.5, 44.5, 54.5, 64.5, 74.5, 84.5, 94.5
xˉ=Σ(fixi)Σfix̄ = \frac{Σ(f_i * x_i)}{Σf_i}
xˉ=(224.5)+(334.5)+(444.5)+(654.5)+(764.5)+(874.5)+(684.5)+(494.5)40x̄ = \frac{(2*24.5) + (3*34.5) + (4*44.5) + (6*54.5) + (7*64.5) + (8*74.5) + (6*84.5) + (4*94.5)}{40}
xˉ=49+103.5+178+327+451.5+596+507+37840x̄ = \frac{49 + 103.5 + 178 + 327 + 451.5 + 596 + 507 + 378}{40}
xˉ=259040=64.75x̄ = \frac{2590}{40} = 64.75
Next, calculate the standard deviation (ss):
s=Σ[fi(xixˉ)2]n1s = \sqrt{\frac{Σ[f_i * (x_i - x̄)^2]}{n-1}}
s2=Σ[fi(xixˉ)2]n1s^2 = \frac{Σ[f_i * (x_i - x̄)^2]}{n-1}
s2=2(24.564.75)2+3(34.564.75)2+4(44.564.75)2+6(54.564.75)2+7(64.564.75)2+8(74.564.75)2+6(84.564.75)2+4(94.564.75)2401s^2 = \frac{2*(24.5-64.75)^2 + 3*(34.5-64.75)^2 + 4*(44.5-64.75)^2 + 6*(54.5-64.75)^2 + 7*(64.5-64.75)^2 + 8*(74.5-64.75)^2 + 6*(84.5-64.75)^2 + 4*(94.5-64.75)^2}{40-1}
s2=21620.0625+3915.0625+4410.0625+6105.0625+70.0625+895.0625+6390.0625+4885.062539s^2 = \frac{2*1620.0625 + 3*915.0625 + 4*410.0625 + 6*105.0625 + 7*0.0625 + 8*95.0625 + 6*390.0625 + 4*885.0625}{39}
s2=3240.125+2745.1875+1640.25+630.375+0.4375+760.5+2340.375+3540.2539s^2 = \frac{3240.125 + 2745.1875 + 1640.25 + 630.375 + 0.4375 + 760.5 + 2340.375 + 3540.25}{39}
s2=1590039407.6923s^2 = \frac{15900}{39} \approx 407.6923
s=407.692320.1914s = \sqrt{407.6923} \approx 20.1914
Coefficient of Variation (CV):
CV=sxˉ100CV = \frac{s}{x̄} * 100
CV=20.191464.7510031.18%CV = \frac{20.1914}{64.75} * 100 \approx 31.18\%
Pearson's Coefficient of Skewness (using mode):
First, estimate the mode:
The class with the highest frequency is 70-79, so the mode is likely within this interval. We can approximate the mode using the formula:
Mode=L+fmf12fmf1f2wMode = L + \frac{f_m - f_1}{2f_m - f_1 - f_2} * w
Where:
LL = lower boundary of the modal class (70)
fmf_m = frequency of the modal class (8)
f1f_1 = frequency of the class before the modal class (7)
f2f_2 = frequency of the class after the modal class (6)
ww = class width (10)
Mode=70+87287610Mode = 70 + \frac{8 - 7}{2*8 - 7 - 6} * 10
Mode=70+1161310Mode = 70 + \frac{1}{16 - 13} * 10
Mode=70+1310=70+3.33=73.33Mode = 70 + \frac{1}{3} * 10 = 70 + 3.33 = 73.33
Pearson's coefficient of skewness:
Skewness=3(MeanMode)StandardDeviationSkewness = \frac{3 * (Mean - Mode)}{Standard Deviation}
Skewness=3(64.7573.33)20.1914=3(8.58)20.1914=25.7420.19141.275Skewness = \frac{3 * (64.75 - 73.33)}{20.1914} = \frac{3 * (-8.58)}{20.1914} = \frac{-25.74}{20.1914} \approx -1.275

3. Final Answer

a. Grouped Frequency Distribution Table:
| Class Interval | Frequency (f) |
|----------------|----------------|
| 20-29 | 2 |
| 30-39 | 3 |
| 40-49 | 4 |
| 50-59 | 6 |
| 60-69 | 7 |
| 70-79 | 8 |
| 80-89 | 6 |
| 90-99 | 4 |
b. Coefficient of Variation (CV): approximately 31.18%
Pearson's Coefficient of Skewness: approximately -1.275

Related problems in "Probability and Statistics"

We are given a frequency distribution table for the ages of a sample of 25 students. We need to comp...

Frequency DistributionCumulative FrequencyRelative FrequencyData Analysis
2025/5/3

The problem requires identifying statistical terms based on their descriptions. (a) Data that is use...

Descriptive StatisticsData TypesMeasures of Central TendencyMeasures of DispersionFrequency Distribution
2025/5/2

We are asked to identify some statistical terms based on their descriptions. I will specifically add...

StatisticsOgive ChartQuartilesInterquartile RangeData AnalysisDescriptive Statistics
2025/5/2

We are given data on the family size and the amount spent on food for ten families. We need to compu...

CorrelationCorrelation CoefficientDescriptive Statistics
2025/5/1

The problem provides a dataset of 40 systolic blood pressure measurements. The task is to calculate ...

Descriptive StatisticsMeanMedianModeStandard DeviationVarianceCoefficient of VariationSkewness
2025/5/1

The problem provides a dataset of final examination marks of 40 students. The task is to: a. Prepare...

Descriptive StatisticsFrequency DistributionCoefficient of VariationSkewnessMeanStandard DeviationModePearson's coefficient of skewness
2025/5/1

We are given a dataset of 40 systolic blood pressure measurements in mmHg. We need to calculate the ...

Descriptive StatisticsMeanMedianModeStandard DeviationVarianceCoefficient of VariationSkewnessData Analysis
2025/5/1

The problem requires us to calculate the coefficient of variation and Pearson's measure of skewness ...

Descriptive StatisticsCoefficient of VariationSkewnessFrequency TableMeanStandard DeviationMode
2025/4/30

The problem provides a partially completed table showing the frequency of family history of mood dis...

Data AnalysisFrequency TableBar ChartsPercentagesDescriptive Statistics
2025/4/30

The problem asks to calculate several statistical measures (mean, median, mode, standard deviation, ...

Descriptive StatisticsMeanMedianModeStandard DeviationVarianceCoefficient of VariationSkewnessData Analysis
2025/4/30