The problem requires us to find the product of two matrices $D$ and $E$, where $D = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 6 \\ 7 & 3 \end{bmatrix}$ and $E = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 3 \\ 7 & 1 & 0 \end{bmatrix}$.

AlgebraMatrix MultiplicationLinear Algebra
2025/3/6

1. Problem Description

The problem requires us to find the product of two matrices DD and EE, where
D=[2673]D = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 6 \\ 7 & 3 \end{bmatrix} and E=[103710]E = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 3 \\ 7 & 1 & 0 \end{bmatrix}.

2. Solution Steps

To find the product DEDE, we need to check if the number of columns in DD is equal to the number of rows in EE.
DD is a 2×22 \times 2 matrix, and EE is a 2×32 \times 3 matrix.
Since the number of columns in DD (2) is equal to the number of rows in EE (2), the product DEDE is defined and will be a 2×32 \times 3 matrix.
To calculate the elements of DEDE, we use the following formula:
If DE=CDE = C, then cij=k=1ndikekjc_{ij} = \sum_{k=1}^{n} d_{ik}e_{kj}, where nn is the number of columns in DD (and the number of rows in EE).
c11=(2)(1)+(6)(7)=2+42=44c_{11} = (2)(1) + (6)(7) = 2 + 42 = 44
c12=(2)(0)+(6)(1)=0+6=6c_{12} = (2)(0) + (6)(1) = 0 + 6 = 6
c13=(2)(3)+(6)(0)=6+0=6c_{13} = (2)(3) + (6)(0) = 6 + 0 = 6
c21=(7)(1)+(3)(7)=7+21=28c_{21} = (7)(1) + (3)(7) = 7 + 21 = 28
c22=(7)(0)+(3)(1)=0+3=3c_{22} = (7)(0) + (3)(1) = 0 + 3 = 3
c23=(7)(3)+(3)(0)=21+0=21c_{23} = (7)(3) + (3)(0) = 21 + 0 = 21
Therefore, DE=[446628321]DE = \begin{bmatrix} 44 & 6 & 6 \\ 28 & 3 & 21 \end{bmatrix}.

3. Final Answer

DE=[446628321]DE = \begin{bmatrix} 44 & 6 & 6 \\ 28 & 3 & 21 \end{bmatrix}

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