The problem is to factor three linear expressions and fill in the blanks with the correct numbers from the given options: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. The expressions are: $72x - 18 = \Box(\Box x - \Box)$ $35x + 21xy = \Box x (\Box + \Box y)$ $60 - 40x = \Box (\Box - \Box x)$

AlgebraFactoringLinear ExpressionsGreatest Common Factor
2025/5/14

1. Problem Description

The problem is to factor three linear expressions and fill in the blanks with the correct numbers from the given options: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
1

0. The expressions are:

72x18=(x)72x - 18 = \Box(\Box x - \Box)
35x+21xy=x(+y)35x + 21xy = \Box x (\Box + \Box y)
6040x=(x)60 - 40x = \Box (\Box - \Box x)

2. Solution Steps

First Expression: 72x1872x - 18
The greatest common factor (GCF) of 72 and 18 is
1

8. $72x - 18 = 18(4x - 1)$

However, 1 is not among the numbers available. Let's check for other common factors.
We could test factors of 18: 2, 3, 6, 9
If we factor out 9: 72x18=9(8x2)72x - 18 = 9(8x - 2). 2 and 8 are both available. Therefore the solution to the first expression is
72x18=9(8x2)72x - 18 = 9(8x - 2)
Second Expression: 35x+21xy35x + 21xy
The GCF of 35 and 21 is

7. We can also factor out $x$.

35x+21xy=7x(5+3y)35x + 21xy = 7x(5 + 3y).
Therefore the solution to the second expression is:
35x+21xy=7x(5+3y)35x + 21xy = 7x(5 + 3y)
Third Expression: 6040x60 - 40x
The GCF of 60 and 40 is
2

0. $60 - 40x = 20(3 - 2x)$.

However, 20 is not in the list. Let's try factoring out
1

0. $60 - 40x = 10(6 - 4x)$

Therefore the solution to the third expression is:
6040x=10(64x)60 - 40x = 10(6 - 4x)

3. Final Answer

72x18=9(8x2)72x - 18 = 9(8x - 2)
35x+21xy=7x(5+3y)35x + 21xy = 7x(5 + 3y)
6040x=10(64x)60 - 40x = 10(6 - 4x)

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