We need to find the equation of a line that passes through the point $(4, 5)$ and is parallel to the line $y = x - 1$. We need to choose the correct answer from the given options.

AlgebraLinear EquationsParallel LinesSlope-intercept formCoordinate Geometry
2025/3/22

1. Problem Description

We need to find the equation of a line that passes through the point (4,5)(4, 5) and is parallel to the line y=x1y = x - 1. We need to choose the correct answer from the given options.

2. Solution Steps

The general form of a linear equation is y=mx+by = mx + b, where mm is the slope and bb is the y-intercept.
Since the line we are looking for is parallel to y=x1y = x - 1, it has the same slope. The slope of y=x1y = x - 1 is 11.
So the equation of our line is y=1x+by = 1x + b, or y=x+by = x + b.
Now we need to find the value of bb. We know that the line passes through the point (4,5)(4, 5). We can plug these coordinates into the equation y=x+by = x + b to solve for bb.
5=4+b5 = 4 + b
b=54b = 5 - 4
b=1b = 1
Therefore, the equation of the line is y=x+1y = x + 1.

3. Final Answer

(b) y=x+1y = x + 1

Related problems in "Algebra"

The problem asks to show that the sum of an arithmetic progression (AP) is given by the formula $S_n...

Arithmetic ProgressionSeriesSummation FormulaProof
2025/6/13

The problem states that $g = \sqrt{\frac{h-4}{5+h}}$. (a) We need to find the value of $g$ when $h=2...

EquationsVariable IsolationSquare RootsAlgebraic Manipulation
2025/6/13

We are given a quadratic function $f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c$, where $a, b, c$ are real numbers. The maxi...

Quadratic FunctionsOptimizationVertex of a ParabolaInequalities
2025/6/13

We are given the equation $\sqrt{ax+b} = d$ and asked to express $x$ in terms of $a$, $b$, and $d$.

Equation SolvingRadicalsLinear Equations
2025/6/13

The problem gives the formula $s = \frac{a}{1-r}$. We are asked to (i) find the value of $s$ when $a...

Formula ManipulationSubstitutionSolving Equations
2025/6/13

We are given the formula $s = \frac{a}{1-r}$ and are asked to find the value of $s$ when $a = 81$ an...

EquationsSubstitutionFractions
2025/6/13

Find two positive numbers whose sum is 110 and whose product is maximized.

OptimizationQuadratic FunctionsCalculus (Implicitly)MaximizationWord Problem
2025/6/12

The problem requires us to analyze the transformation of a parabola from its parent function $f(x) =...

Quadratic FunctionsTransformationsDomainRangeFunction Notation
2025/6/12

We are given three functions: $f(x) = \frac{1}{5}x^2$, $p(x) = -x$, and $z(x) = x + 8$. We need to f...

Function CompositionTransformationsQuadratic FunctionsVertical CompressionVertical Shift
2025/6/12

We are given the graph of a parabola $g(x)$ which is a transformation of the parent function $f(x) =...

Quadratic FunctionsTransformations of FunctionsVertex FormDomain and RangeParabolas
2025/6/12