The problem provides an equation $W(t) = 15 \cdot (1.03)^t$ that represents the hourly wages of an employee at Jimmy John's, where $t$ is the number of years the employee has worked. We need to find the hourly wage when the employee starts working (when $t=0$) and after working for 5 years (when $t=5$).

AlgebraExponential FunctionsModelingWage Calculation
2025/3/26

1. Problem Description

The problem provides an equation W(t)=15(1.03)tW(t) = 15 \cdot (1.03)^t that represents the hourly wages of an employee at Jimmy John's, where tt is the number of years the employee has worked. We need to find the hourly wage when the employee starts working (when t=0t=0) and after working for 5 years (when t=5t=5).

2. Solution Steps

a) To find the hourly wage when the employee starts working, we need to find the value of W(t)W(t) when t=0t=0. Substitute t=0t=0 into the equation:
W(0)=15(1.03)0W(0) = 15 \cdot (1.03)^0
Since any number raised to the power of 0 is 1, we have:
W(0)=151W(0) = 15 \cdot 1
W(0)=15W(0) = 15
b) To find the hourly wage after working for 5 years, we need to find the value of W(t)W(t) when t=5t=5. Substitute t=5t=5 into the equation:
W(5)=15(1.03)5W(5) = 15 \cdot (1.03)^5
W(5)=15(1.1592740743)W(5) = 15 \cdot (1.1592740743)
W(5)17.3891111145W(5) \approx 17.3891111145
Rounding to two decimal places, we get W(5)17.39W(5) \approx 17.39.

3. Final Answer

a) An employee would earn $15 when they start working.
b) An employee would earn approximately $17.39 after working there for 5 years.

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