The problem asks us to identify which of the given numbers is an irrational number. The options are 14, 0, 5/2, and $\sqrt{7}$.
2025/6/8
1. Problem Description
The problem asks us to identify which of the given numbers is an irrational number. The options are 14, 0, 5/2, and .
2. Solution Steps
An irrational number is a number that cannot be expressed as a fraction , where and are integers and is not zero. In other words, it is a real number that is not a rational number.
(1) 14 can be written as , so it is a rational number.
(2) 0 can be written as , so it is a rational number.
(3) is already in the form of a fraction of two integers, so it is a rational number.
(4) is an irrational number. The square root of a non-perfect square is irrational. 7 is not a perfect square (i.e., there is no integer such that ).