The problem asks us to find the expressions from (a) to (e) whose values (product or quotient) are greater than $\frac{2}{3}$.

ArithmeticFractionsInequalitiesArithmetic Operations
2025/7/3

1. Problem Description

The problem asks us to find the expressions from (a) to (e) whose values (product or quotient) are greater than 23\frac{2}{3}.

2. Solution Steps

First, we evaluate each expression:
(a) 23×18=2×13×8=224=112\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{1}{8} = \frac{2 \times 1}{3 \times 8} = \frac{2}{24} = \frac{1}{12}
Since 112<23\frac{1}{12} < \frac{2}{3}, this expression is not a solution.
(i) 23×97=2×93×7=1821=67\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{9}{7} = \frac{2 \times 9}{3 \times 7} = \frac{18}{21} = \frac{6}{7}
We compare 67\frac{6}{7} and 23\frac{2}{3} by finding a common denominator:
67=6×37×3=1821\frac{6}{7} = \frac{6 \times 3}{7 \times 3} = \frac{18}{21}
23=2×73×7=1421\frac{2}{3} = \frac{2 \times 7}{3 \times 7} = \frac{14}{21}
Since 1821>1421\frac{18}{21} > \frac{14}{21}, i.e. 67>23\frac{6}{7} > \frac{2}{3}, this expression is a solution.
(u) 23÷35=23×53=2×53×3=109\frac{2}{3} \div \frac{3}{5} = \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{5}{3} = \frac{2 \times 5}{3 \times 3} = \frac{10}{9}
Since 109>23\frac{10}{9} > \frac{2}{3}, this expression is a solution.
We compare 109\frac{10}{9} and 23\frac{2}{3} by finding a common denominator:
109\frac{10}{9}
23=2×33×3=69\frac{2}{3} = \frac{2 \times 3}{3 \times 3} = \frac{6}{9}
Since 109>69\frac{10}{9} > \frac{6}{9}, i.e. 109>23\frac{10}{9} > \frac{2}{3}, this expression is a solution.
(e) 23÷54=23×45=2×43×5=815\frac{2}{3} \div \frac{5}{4} = \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{4}{5} = \frac{2 \times 4}{3 \times 5} = \frac{8}{15}
We compare 815\frac{8}{15} and 23\frac{2}{3} by finding a common denominator:
815\frac{8}{15}
23=2×53×5=1015\frac{2}{3} = \frac{2 \times 5}{3 \times 5} = \frac{10}{15}
Since 815<1015\frac{8}{15} < \frac{10}{15}, i.e. 815<23\frac{8}{15} < \frac{2}{3}, this expression is not a solution.
The expressions (i) and (u) are greater than 23\frac{2}{3}.

3. Final Answer

i, u

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