A lottery company creates lottery tickets with numbers from 00 to 99. The winning number is randomly chosen by two people. Sok buys a lottery ticket with a number that is a multiple of 9. Find the probability that Sok wins the lottery.

Probability and StatisticsProbabilityLotteryMultiples
2025/4/2

1. Problem Description

A lottery company creates lottery tickets with numbers from 00 to
9

9. The winning number is randomly chosen by two people. Sok buys a lottery ticket with a number that is a multiple of

9. Find the probability that Sok wins the lottery.

2. Solution Steps

The lottery tickets are numbered from 00 to
9

9. This means there are $100$ possible lottery ticket numbers.

The numbers that are multiples of 99 are 0,9,18,27,36,45,54,63,72,81,90,990, 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72, 81, 90, 99.
So there are 1212 numbers which are multiples of 99 between 0000 and 9999.
The probability that Sok wins the lottery is the number of favorable outcomes divided by the total number of possible outcomes.
Since Sok buys a ticket which is a multiple of 99, the number of favorable outcomes is
1.
However, the problem asks for the probability that Sok *wins* given that he has bought a ticket which is a multiple of

9. We are given that Sok's ticket number is a multiple of 9, and we want to find the probability that the winning number is also a multiple of 9, and is Sok's number.

The total number of possible outcomes is 100, since the lottery tickets are numbered from 00 to
9

9. Sok has purchased a ticket with a number which is a multiple of

9. There are 12 such numbers: $0, 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72, 81, 90, 99$.

The probability that the winning number is one of these numbers is 12100\frac{12}{100}.
If Sok buys one such ticket, say 99, then the probability that Sok's ticket is the winning ticket is 1100\frac{1}{100}.
Since Sok's ticket number is a multiple of 9, the probability that Sok wins is 1100\frac{1}{100}.
Alternatively, we are looking for the probability that the winning number is a multiple of 9, given that Sok's ticket is a multiple of
9.
The question is asking for the probability that Sok wins.
The number of lottery tickets is 100, numbered from 00 to
9

9. Sok buys one ticket.

The probability that Sok wins is 1100=0.01\frac{1}{100} = 0.01.

3. Final Answer

1/100

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