The problem requires completing a geometric proof given the following: $\overline{PQ} \cong \overline{RS}$ and $\overline{QS} \cong \overline{ST}$. The goal is to prove that $\overline{PS} \cong \overline{RT}$. A two-column proof format is provided with some missing statements and reasons.

GeometryGeometric ProofCongruenceSegment Addition PostulateProofs
2025/4/5

1. Problem Description

The problem requires completing a geometric proof given the following: PQRS\overline{PQ} \cong \overline{RS} and QSST\overline{QS} \cong \overline{ST}. The goal is to prove that PSRT\overline{PS} \cong \overline{RT}. A two-column proof format is provided with some missing statements and reasons.

2. Solution Steps

a. The given information should be stated first: PQRS\overline{PQ} \cong \overline{RS}, QSST\overline{QS} \cong \overline{ST}. The reason is "Given".
b. The congruence of segments can be expressed as the equality of their lengths. So, PQ=RSPQ = RS and QS=STQS = ST. This is due to the definition of congruence.
c. The length of PS\overline{PS} is the sum of the lengths of PQ\overline{PQ} and QS\overline{QS}, so PS=PQ+QSPS = PQ + QS. Similarly, the length of RT\overline{RT} is the sum of the lengths of RS\overline{RS} and ST\overline{ST}, so RT=RS+STRT = RS + ST. This is by the segment addition postulate.
d. Since PQ=RSPQ = RS and QS=STQS = ST, by the addition property, PQ+QS=RS+STPQ + QS = RS + ST.
e. Now, using the previous results: PS=PQ+QSPS = PQ + QS and RT=RS+STRT = RS + ST, and PQ+QS=RS+STPQ + QS = RS + ST. By substitution, PS=RTPS = RT.
f. Finally, if PS=RTPS = RT, then PSRT\overline{PS} \cong \overline{RT}. The reason is the definition of congruence.

3. Final Answer

Here is the completed proof:
Statements | Reasons
------- | --------
a. PQRS,QSST\overline{PQ} \cong \overline{RS}, \overline{QS} \cong \overline{ST} | a. Given
b. PQ=RS,QS=STPQ = RS, QS = ST | b. Definition of Congruence
c. PS=PQ+QS,RT=RS+STPS = PQ + QS, RT = RS + ST | c. Segment Addition Postulate
d. PQ+QS=RS+STPQ + QS = RS + ST | d. Addition Property
e. PS=RTPS = RT | e. Substitution
f. PSRT\overline{PS} \cong \overline{RT} | f. Definition of Congruence

Related problems in "Geometry"

Point P moves on the circle $(x-6)^2 + y^2 = 9$. Find the locus of point Q which divides the line se...

LocusCirclesCoordinate Geometry
2025/6/12

We are given three points $A(5, 2)$, $B(-1, 0)$, and $C(3, -2)$. (1) We need to find the equation of...

CircleCircumcircleEquation of a CircleCoordinate GeometryCircumcenterRadius
2025/6/12

The problem consists of two parts: (a) A window is in the shape of a semi-circle with radius 70 cm. ...

CircleSemi-circlePerimeterBase ConversionNumber Systems
2025/6/11

The problem asks us to find the volume of a cylindrical litter bin in m³ to 2 decimal places (part a...

VolumeCylinderUnits ConversionProblem Solving
2025/6/10

We are given a triangle $ABC$ with $AB = 6$, $AC = 3$, and $\angle BAC = 120^\circ$. $AD$ is an angl...

TriangleAngle BisectorTrigonometryArea CalculationInradius
2025/6/10

The problem asks to find the values for I, JK, L, M, N, O, PQ, R, S, T, U, V, and W, based on the gi...

Triangle AreaInradiusGeometric Proofs
2025/6/10

In triangle $ABC$, $AB = 6$, $AC = 3$, and $\angle BAC = 120^{\circ}$. $D$ is the intersection of th...

TriangleLaw of CosinesAngle Bisector TheoremExternal Angle Bisector TheoremLength of SidesRatio
2025/6/10

A hunter on top of a tree sees an antelope at an angle of depression of $30^{\circ}$. The height of ...

TrigonometryRight TrianglesAngle of DepressionPythagorean Theorem
2025/6/10

A straight line passes through the points $(3, -2)$ and $(4, 5)$ and intersects the y-axis at $-23$....

Linear EquationsSlopeY-interceptCoordinate Geometry
2025/6/10

The problem states that the size of each interior angle of a regular polygon is $135^\circ$. We need...

PolygonsRegular PolygonsInterior AnglesExterior AnglesRotational Symmetry
2025/6/9