We are given a quadrilateral with two right angles. The lengths of three sides are given as 14, 10, and 5. We need to find the length of the fourth side, labeled as $x$, and express it in simplest radical form.
2025/3/12
1. Problem Description
We are given a quadrilateral with two right angles. The lengths of three sides are given as 14, 10, and
5. We need to find the length of the fourth side, labeled as $x$, and express it in simplest radical form.
2. Solution Steps
First, we can divide the quadrilateral into a rectangle and a right triangle. The base of the rectangle is
5. Therefore, the horizontal distance of the right triangle will also be
5. The height of the rectangle is
1
0. Thus, the vertical distance of the right triangle will be 14-10 =
4.
Now we have a right triangle with legs of lengths 4 and 5, and the hypotenuse is the side we want to find, . We use the Pythagorean theorem to solve for :
where and are the lengths of the legs of the right triangle, and is the length of the hypotenuse.
In our case, , , and . So,
Since 41 is a prime number, we cannot simplify the square root any further.