We are given a quadrilateral with two right angles. The lengths of three sides are given as 14, 10, and 5. We need to find the length of the fourth side, labeled as $x$, and express it in simplest radical form.

GeometryQuadrilateralRight TrianglePythagorean TheoremRadicals
2025/3/12

1. Problem Description

We are given a quadrilateral with two right angles. The lengths of three sides are given as 14, 10, and

5. We need to find the length of the fourth side, labeled as $x$, and express it in simplest radical form.

2. Solution Steps

First, we can divide the quadrilateral into a rectangle and a right triangle. The base of the rectangle is

5. Therefore, the horizontal distance of the right triangle will also be

5. The height of the rectangle is

1

0. Thus, the vertical distance of the right triangle will be 14-10 =

4.
Now we have a right triangle with legs of lengths 4 and 5, and the hypotenuse is the side we want to find, xx. We use the Pythagorean theorem to solve for xx:
a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2
where aa and bb are the lengths of the legs of the right triangle, and cc is the length of the hypotenuse.
In our case, a=4a = 4, b=5b = 5, and c=xc = x. So,
42+52=x24^2 + 5^2 = x^2
16+25=x216 + 25 = x^2
41=x241 = x^2
x=41x = \sqrt{41}
Since 41 is a prime number, we cannot simplify the square root any further.

3. Final Answer

41\sqrt{41}

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