We are asked to calculate the volume of a cylinder. The diameter of the circular base is $8$ cm, and the height (or length) of the cylinder is $13$ cm. We need to express the volume in two ways: a) in terms of $\pi$, and b) as a decimal to 2 decimal places.

GeometryVolumeCylinderRadiusDiameterPiUnits of Measurement
2025/6/5

1. Problem Description

We are asked to calculate the volume of a cylinder. The diameter of the circular base is 88 cm, and the height (or length) of the cylinder is 1313 cm. We need to express the volume in two ways: a) in terms of π\pi, and b) as a decimal to 2 decimal places.

2. Solution Steps

First, we need to find the radius of the circular base. The radius is half the diameter:
r=d2r = \frac{d}{2}
r=82=4r = \frac{8}{2} = 4 cm
The formula for the volume of a cylinder is given by:
V=πr2hV = \pi r^2 h
where rr is the radius and hh is the height (or length).
a) To express the volume in terms of π\pi, we substitute the values of rr and hh into the formula:
V=π(42)(13)V = \pi (4^2)(13)
V=π(16)(13)V = \pi (16)(13)
V=208πV = 208\pi cm3^3
b) To find the volume to 2 decimal places, we multiply 208208 by π3.14159265359\pi \approx 3.14159265359:
V=208π208×3.14159265359V = 208\pi \approx 208 \times 3.14159265359
V653.45127124V \approx 653.45127124 cm3^3
Rounding to 2 decimal places, we get:
V653.45V \approx 653.45 cm3^3

3. Final Answer

a) The volume of the cylinder in terms of π\pi is 208π208\pi cm3^3.
b) The volume of the cylinder to 2 decimal places is 653.45653.45 cm3^3.

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