We are given a right triangle with legs $a$ and $b$, and hypotenuse $c$. We are given that $a = 2.9$ cm and $c = 7.7$ cm. We want to find the length of leg $b$.

GeometryPythagorean TheoremRight TrianglesGeometryTriangle PropertiesAlgebra
2025/4/6

1. Problem Description

We are given a right triangle with legs aa and bb, and hypotenuse cc. We are given that a=2.9a = 2.9 cm and c=7.7c = 7.7 cm. We want to find the length of leg bb.

2. Solution Steps

We can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (legs). That is:
a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2
We are given a=2.9a = 2.9 and c=7.7c = 7.7. We need to find bb.
Substitute the given values into the Pythagorean theorem:
(2.9)2+b2=(7.7)2(2.9)^2 + b^2 = (7.7)^2
8.41+b2=59.298.41 + b^2 = 59.29
Subtract 8.41 from both sides:
b2=59.298.41b^2 = 59.29 - 8.41
b2=50.88b^2 = 50.88
Take the square root of both sides:
b=50.88b = \sqrt{50.88}
b7.133b \approx 7.133
Round to the nearest tenth:
b7.1b \approx 7.1

3. Final Answer

b=7.1b = 7.1 centimeters.

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