$ABCD$ is a kite. $AC$ is perpendicular to $DB$, and $DE = EB$. $AD = 9$ cm, $DC = 10$ cm, and $AE = 8$ cm. Calculate the length of $AC$ to the nearest tenth of a centimeter.

GeometryKitePythagorean TheoremRight TrianglesGeometric Calculation
2025/3/12

1. Problem Description

ABCDABCD is a kite. ACAC is perpendicular to DBDB, and DE=EBDE = EB. AD=9AD = 9 cm, DC=10DC = 10 cm, and AE=8AE = 8 cm. Calculate the length of ACAC to the nearest tenth of a centimeter.

2. Solution Steps

Since ABCDABCD is a kite and ACDBAC \perp DB, DBDB is bisected by ACAC at point EE. Thus, DE=EBDE = EB.
In ADE\triangle ADE, we have AD=9AD = 9 cm and AE=8AE = 8 cm. Since ADE\triangle ADE is a right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find DEDE:
AD2=AE2+DE2AD^2 = AE^2 + DE^2
92=82+DE29^2 = 8^2 + DE^2
81=64+DE281 = 64 + DE^2
DE2=8164=17DE^2 = 81 - 64 = 17
DE=17DE = \sqrt{17}
Since DE=EBDE = EB, EB=17EB = \sqrt{17}.
Thus, DB=DE+EB=17+17=217DB = DE + EB = \sqrt{17} + \sqrt{17} = 2\sqrt{17}.
In CEB\triangle CEB, we have EB=17EB = \sqrt{17} and CEB=90\angle CEB = 90^\circ. In CDE\triangle CDE, we have DE=17DE = \sqrt{17} and CD=10CD = 10.
Consider CDE\triangle CDE, where CD=10CD = 10 and DE=17DE = \sqrt{17}. Since CDE\triangle CDE is a right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find CECE:
CD2=DE2+CE2CD^2 = DE^2 + CE^2
102=(17)2+CE210^2 = (\sqrt{17})^2 + CE^2
100=17+CE2100 = 17 + CE^2
CE2=10017=83CE^2 = 100 - 17 = 83
CE=83CE = \sqrt{83}
Now we can find the length of ACAC, which is AE+CE=8+83AE + CE = 8 + \sqrt{83}.
AC=8+838+9.11=17.11AC = 8 + \sqrt{83} \approx 8 + 9.11 = 17.11
Rounding to the nearest tenth of a centimeter, AC17.1AC \approx 17.1 cm.

3. Final Answer

17.1 cm

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