The problem provides the equation $W(t) = 17.50 \cdot (1.04)^t$, which models an employee's hourly wage at Starbucks, where $t$ is the number of years the employee has worked. a) We need to find the starting wage, which means finding $W(0)$. b) We need to determine the annual percentage increase in wages. c) We need to find the wage after 5 years, which means finding $W(5)$.

Applied MathematicsExponential FunctionsModelingPercentage IncreaseFinancial Mathematics
2025/4/9

1. Problem Description

The problem provides the equation W(t)=17.50(1.04)tW(t) = 17.50 \cdot (1.04)^t, which models an employee's hourly wage at Starbucks, where tt is the number of years the employee has worked.
a) We need to find the starting wage, which means finding W(0)W(0).
b) We need to determine the annual percentage increase in wages.
c) We need to find the wage after 5 years, which means finding W(5)W(5).

2. Solution Steps

a) To find the starting wage, we plug in t=0t=0 into the equation:
W(0)=17.50(1.04)0W(0) = 17.50 \cdot (1.04)^0
W(0)=17.501W(0) = 17.50 \cdot 1
W(0)=17.50W(0) = 17.50
b) The equation is in the form W(t)=a(1+r)tW(t) = a(1+r)^t, where aa is the initial value and rr is the rate of increase. In our case, 1+r=1.041+r = 1.04, so r=1.041=0.04r = 1.04 - 1 = 0.04.
To express this as a percentage, we multiply by 100: 0.04100=4%0.04 \cdot 100 = 4\%.
c) To find the wage after 5 years, we plug in t=5t=5 into the equation:
W(5)=17.50(1.04)5W(5) = 17.50 \cdot (1.04)^5
W(5)=17.501.2166529024W(5) = 17.50 \cdot 1.2166529024
W(5)21.291425792W(5) \approx 21.291425792
Rounding to two decimal places, we get W(5)21.29W(5) \approx 21.29.

3. Final Answer

a) The starting wage is $17.
5

0. b) The hourly wage increases by 4% each year.

c) The hourly wage after 5 years is approximately $21.
2
9.

Related problems in "Applied Mathematics"

The problem asks to calculate the pressure exerted by a car on the road, given the total force exert...

PhysicsPressureForceAreaUnits
2025/6/5

The problem asks us to calculate the pressure exerted by a block on the ground in two different scen...

PhysicsPressureForceAreaUnits
2025/6/5

The problem provides the pressure exerted by a brick on a table ($240 \ N/m^2$) and the area of the ...

PhysicsPressureForceAreaUnits Conversion
2025/6/5

The problem describes an mRNA molecule (ARNm) consisting of 1800 ribonucleotides. This mRNA is used ...

BiologyBiochemistrymRNAProtein SynthesisLinear EquationsAlgebra
2025/6/5

The price of milk is currently $3.89 per gallon and has been increasing by 5% per year. We need to c...

Compound InterestPercentage IncreaseFinancial MathematicsExponential Growth
2025/6/4

The questions ask for: - Abu's share of the profit. - Ojo's share of the profit for the year. - The ...

Profit SharingAccountingFinancial Mathematics
2025/6/4

We are given some information from a bank statement and need to calculate the adjusted cash book bal...

AccountingFinancial StatementsCash BookBank ReconciliationGross Profit
2025/6/4

The problem provides information about a gene with a total molecular mass of 360,000 carbon units. A...

BiologyGeneticsMolecular BiologyBiochemistryNucleotide CalculationAmino Acid CalculationmRNA SequenceCodons
2025/6/4

A company produces two types of lamps, $L_1$ and $L_2$. Manufacturing $L_1$ requires 20 minutes of m...

Linear ProgrammingOptimizationConstraintsObjective Function
2025/6/4

The problem has three parts: (a) Find the linear regression equation for the given data set and esti...

Linear RegressionCombinatoricsPermutationsMarginal RevenueCalculusDerivatives
2025/6/4