The problem asks us to find the surface area of a prism, given that the lateral area of the prism is $140 ft^2$ and a side of the base is $4 ft$.

GeometrySurface AreaPrismsArea CalculationGeometric ShapesPentagonEquilateral TriangleRectangle
2025/4/10

1. Problem Description

The problem asks us to find the surface area of a prism, given that the lateral area of the prism is 140ft2140 ft^2 and a side of the base is 4ft4 ft.

2. Solution Steps

The surface area of a prism is given by the formula:
SurfaceArea=LateralArea+2×BaseAreaSurface Area = Lateral Area + 2 \times Base Area
We are given the lateral area as 140ft2140 ft^2. We need to find the base area. From the image, the base appears to be a pentagon formed by a rectangle and an isosceles triangle. However, since we are given one side as 4ft, and it appears as though the side lengths around the base are all 4 ft, then the pentagon base consists of a rectangle (4x4) and an equilateral triangle with side

4. Area of a rectangle = $l \times w = 4 \times 4 = 16 ft^2$.

Area of an equilateral triangle with side aa is given by 34a2\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}a^2.
Area of equilateral triangle = 34(42)=34(16)=43ft2\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}(4^2) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}(16) = 4\sqrt{3} ft^2.
Base Area = Area of Rectangle + Area of Equilateral Triangle =16+43= 16 + 4\sqrt{3}.
The surface area is:
SurfaceArea=140+2(16+43)=140+32+83=172+83Surface Area = 140 + 2(16 + 4\sqrt{3}) = 140 + 32 + 8\sqrt{3} = 172 + 8\sqrt{3}
SurfaceArea172+8(1.732)=172+13.856=185.856Surface Area \approx 172 + 8(1.732) = 172 + 13.856 = 185.856
Rounding to the nearest tenth:
SurfaceArea185.9ft2Surface Area \approx 185.9 ft^2

3. Final Answer

185.9 ft²

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