The problem asks to find the symmetric equations of the line of intersection of two given planes. The planes are given by their equations: $x + y - z = 2$ $3x - 2y + z = 3$
2025/4/13
1. Problem Description
The problem asks to find the symmetric equations of the line of intersection of two given planes. The planes are given by their equations:
2. Solution Steps
First, we need to find the direction vector of the line of intersection. The direction vector is orthogonal to the normal vectors of both planes. The normal vectors are and . We find the direction vector by taking the cross product of the normal vectors.
So, .
Next, we need to find a point on the line of intersection. We can do this by setting one of the variables to a convenient value (e.g., 0) and solving for the other two. Let's set :
Multiply the first equation by 2:
Add this to the second equation:
, so .
Substitute into :
.
So, a point on the line is .
The symmetric equations of the line are given by:
, where is a point on the line and is the direction vector.
So, we have:
Multiply each fraction by :
Multiply each term by 5 to remove fractions: