The problem requires us to find the first four terms of the binomial expansion of $\sqrt[3]{1+x}$ and then use this expansion to evaluate $\sqrt[3]{9}$ to three decimal places.
The problem requires us to find the first four terms of the binomial expansion of 31+x and then use this expansion to evaluate 39 to three decimal places.
2. Solution Steps
First, we find the first four terms of the binomial expansion of (1+x)1/3 using the binomial theorem. The general formula for the binomial expansion is:
(1+x)n=1+nx+2!n(n−1)x2+3!n(n−1)(n−2)x3+...
In our case, n=1/3. So the first four terms are:
Term 1: 1
Term 2: 31x
Term 3: 2!(31)(31−1)x2=2(31)(−32)x2=−91x2
Term 4: 3!(31)(31−1)(31−2)x3=6(31)(−32)(−35)x3=16210x3=815x3
Therefore, the first four terms of the expansion are:
(1+x)1/3≈1+31x−91x2+815x3
Now, we want to evaluate 39. We can rewrite this as:
39=38+1=38(1+81)=231+81
Now, we can use the binomial expansion we found with x=81: