The problem asks for the equations of the two lines, $m$ and $n$, shown in the graph in slope-intercept form. Then it asks for the product of the slopes of the two lines and why the product is the value it is.

GeometryLinear EquationsSlope-intercept formLinesSlopeCoordinate Geometry
2025/4/15

1. Problem Description

The problem asks for the equations of the two lines, mm and nn, shown in the graph in slope-intercept form. Then it asks for the product of the slopes of the two lines and why the product is the value it is.

2. Solution Steps

First, we need to determine the slope and y-intercept for each line. The slope-intercept form of a linear equation is y=mx+by = mx + b, where mm is the slope and bb is the y-intercept.
For line mm:
We can choose two points on the line, for example, (3,4)(-3, 4) and (3,0)(3, 0).
The slope mmm_m is given by the formula:
mm=y2y1x2x1m_m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}
mm=043(3)=46=23m_m = \frac{0 - 4}{3 - (-3)} = \frac{-4}{6} = -\frac{2}{3}.
The y-intercept of line mm is the point where the line crosses the y-axis, which appears to be at (0,2)(0, 2). So, bm=2b_m = 2.
Therefore, the equation of line mm is y=23x+2y = -\frac{2}{3}x + 2.
For line nn:
We can choose two points on the line, for example, (1,1)(1, -1) and (3,3)(3, 3).
The slope mnm_n is given by the formula:
mn=y2y1x2x1m_n = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}
mn=3(1)31=42=2m_n = \frac{3 - (-1)}{3 - 1} = \frac{4}{2} = 2.
The y-intercept of line nn is the point where the line crosses the y-axis, which appears to be at (0,3)(0, -3). So, bn=3b_n = -3.
Therefore, the equation of line nn is y=2x3y = 2x - 3.
Next we compute the product of the slopes of lines mm and nn.
Product of slopes = mmmn=(23)(2)=43m_m \cdot m_n = (-\frac{2}{3}) \cdot (2) = -\frac{4}{3}.
The lines are not perpendicular to each other since the product of their slopes is not -
1.

3. Final Answer

The equation of line mm is y=23x+2y = -\frac{2}{3}x + 2.
The equation of line nn is y=2x3y = 2x - 3.
The product of the slopes of lines mm and nn is 43-\frac{4}{3}.
The lines are not perpendicular because the product of their slopes is not -1.

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