The problem provides the equation of a circle, $(x-2)^2 + (y+3)^2 = 16$. The task is to find the center and the radius of the circle.

GeometryCircleEquation of a CircleCoordinate Geometry
2025/4/17

1. Problem Description

The problem provides the equation of a circle, (x2)2+(y+3)2=16(x-2)^2 + (y+3)^2 = 16. The task is to find the center and the radius of the circle.

2. Solution Steps

The general equation of a circle with center (h,k)(h, k) and radius rr is given by:
(xh)2+(yk)2=r2(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2
Comparing the given equation (x2)2+(y+3)2=16(x-2)^2 + (y+3)^2 = 16 with the general equation, we can identify the center and radius.
We have:
xh=x2x-h = x-2, so h=2h = 2.
yk=y+3y-k = y+3, so k=3-k = 3, which means k=3k = -3.
r2=16r^2 = 16, so r=16=4r = \sqrt{16} = 4.
Therefore, the center of the circle is (2,3)(2, -3) and the radius is 44.

3. Final Answer

Center: (2,3)(2, -3)
Radius: 44

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