Solve the equation $\frac{4}{x^2-8x} - \frac{3}{x^2+8x} = \frac{x}{x^2-64}$.

AlgebraRational EquationsQuadratic EquationsEquation SolvingFactorizationExtraneous Solutions
2025/4/19

1. Problem Description

Solve the equation 4x28x3x2+8x=xx264\frac{4}{x^2-8x} - \frac{3}{x^2+8x} = \frac{x}{x^2-64}.

2. Solution Steps

First, factor the denominators of the given equation:
x28x=x(x8)x^2 - 8x = x(x-8)
x2+8x=x(x+8)x^2 + 8x = x(x+8)
x264=(x8)(x+8)x^2 - 64 = (x-8)(x+8)
The equation becomes
4x(x8)3x(x+8)=x(x8)(x+8)\frac{4}{x(x-8)} - \frac{3}{x(x+8)} = \frac{x}{(x-8)(x+8)}
The common denominator for all terms is x(x8)(x+8)x(x-8)(x+8). Multiply both sides of the equation by x(x8)(x+8)x(x-8)(x+8). Note that xx cannot be 00, 88, or 8-8, as this will make the denominators zero.
x(x8)(x+8)(4x(x8)3x(x+8))=x(x8)(x+8)(x(x8)(x+8))x(x-8)(x+8) \left(\frac{4}{x(x-8)} - \frac{3}{x(x+8)}\right) = x(x-8)(x+8) \left(\frac{x}{(x-8)(x+8)}\right)
4(x+8)3(x8)=x24(x+8) - 3(x-8) = x^2
4x+323x+24=x24x + 32 - 3x + 24 = x^2
x+56=x2x + 56 = x^2
x2x56=0x^2 - x - 56 = 0
Now, we solve the quadratic equation x2x56=0x^2 - x - 56 = 0. We can factor the quadratic as follows:
(x8)(x+7)=0(x-8)(x+7) = 0
So, x=8x=8 or x=7x=-7.
However, we noted earlier that xx cannot be 88 or 8-8, since that would make the denominator zero. Thus, x=8x=8 is an extraneous solution and must be excluded.
Therefore, the only solution is x=7x=-7.

3. Final Answer

x=7x=-7

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