The problem asks us to find the coordinates of point $D$ such that points $A(-2, 3)$, $B(2, 8)$, $C(5, 2)$, and $D$ form a parallelogram.

GeometryParallelogramCoordinate GeometryMidpoint Formula
2025/4/19

1. Problem Description

The problem asks us to find the coordinates of point DD such that points A(2,3)A(-2, 3), B(2,8)B(2, 8), C(5,2)C(5, 2), and DD form a parallelogram.

2. Solution Steps

In a parallelogram ABCDABCD, the midpoints of the diagonals ACAC and BDBD coincide. Let D=(x,y)D = (x, y).
The midpoint of ACAC is given by MAC=(xA+xC2,yA+yC2)=(2+52,3+22)=(32,52)M_{AC} = (\frac{x_A + x_C}{2}, \frac{y_A + y_C}{2}) = (\frac{-2 + 5}{2}, \frac{3 + 2}{2}) = (\frac{3}{2}, \frac{5}{2}).
The midpoint of BDBD is given by MBD=(xB+xD2,yB+yD2)=(2+x2,8+y2)M_{BD} = (\frac{x_B + x_D}{2}, \frac{y_B + y_D}{2}) = (\frac{2 + x}{2}, \frac{8 + y}{2}).
Since ABCDABCD is a parallelogram, MAC=MBDM_{AC} = M_{BD}. Therefore,
32=2+x2\frac{3}{2} = \frac{2 + x}{2} and 52=8+y2\frac{5}{2} = \frac{8 + y}{2}.
Solving for xx:
3=2+x3 = 2 + x, which gives x=32=1x = 3 - 2 = 1.
Solving for yy:
5=8+y5 = 8 + y, which gives y=58=3y = 5 - 8 = -3.
Thus, the coordinates of point DD are (1,3)(1, -3).

3. Final Answer

(1, -3)

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