First, simplify the expression inside the parenthesis:
12a3b21−2a2b43=6−1⋅a3a2⋅b21b43 Using the quotient rule for exponents, xnxm=xm−n: a3a2=a2−3=a−1 b21b43=b43−21=b43−42=b41 So, the expression inside the parenthesis becomes:
6−1a−1b41 Now, we raise the entire expression to the power of 2:
(6−1a−1b41)2=(6−1)2(a−1)2(b41)2 Using the power of a product rule, (xy)n=xnyn and the power of a power rule, (xm)n=xmn: (6−1)2=361 (a−1)2=a−2 (b41)2=b42=b21 Therefore, the expression simplifies to:
361a−2b21 We can rewrite a−2 as a21, so the final simplified expression is: 361⋅a21⋅b21=36a2b21