We are given a manhole cover modeled as a cylinder with a diameter of 24 inches and a height of 1.25 inches. The density of the steel used to manufacture the cover is 0.282 pounds per cubic inch. We need to find the approximate weight of the manhole cover to the nearest pound.

Applied MathematicsGeometryVolumeDensityUnits ConversionApproximation
2025/4/21

1. Problem Description

We are given a manhole cover modeled as a cylinder with a diameter of 24 inches and a height of 1.25 inches. The density of the steel used to manufacture the cover is 0.282 pounds per cubic inch. We need to find the approximate weight of the manhole cover to the nearest pound.

2. Solution Steps

First, we need to find the radius of the cylinder. The radius is half of the diameter.
radius=diameter2radius = \frac{diameter}{2}
radius=242=12radius = \frac{24}{2} = 12 inches
Next, we calculate the volume of the cylinder using the formula:
Volume=πradius2heightVolume = \pi * radius^2 * height
Volume=π(122)1.25Volume = \pi * (12^2) * 1.25
Volume=π1441.25Volume = \pi * 144 * 1.25
Volume=180πVolume = 180\pi cubic inches
Now, we can find the weight of the manhole cover using the density and volume.
Weight=DensityVolumeWeight = Density * Volume
Weight=0.282180πWeight = 0.282 * 180\pi
Weight0.2821803.14159Weight \approx 0.282 * 180 * 3.14159
Weight159.43Weight \approx 159.43 pounds
Finally, we round the weight to the nearest pound.
Weight159Weight \approx 159 pounds

3. Final Answer

The approximate weight of the manhole cover is 159 pounds.

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