We are asked to determine the type of solutions the quadratic equation $9x^2 + 14x + 5 = 0$ has by using the discriminant. We are not required to solve the equation.

AlgebraQuadratic EquationsDiscriminantRoots of EquationsReal SolutionsRational Solutions
2025/4/21

1. Problem Description

We are asked to determine the type of solutions the quadratic equation 9x2+14x+5=09x^2 + 14x + 5 = 0 has by using the discriminant. We are not required to solve the equation.

2. Solution Steps

The general form of a quadratic equation is ax2+bx+c=0ax^2 + bx + c = 0.
The discriminant, denoted by Δ\Delta, is given by the formula:
Δ=b24ac\Delta = b^2 - 4ac
In the given equation 9x2+14x+5=09x^2 + 14x + 5 = 0, we have a=9a = 9, b=14b = 14, and c=5c = 5.
Now, we compute the discriminant:
Δ=(14)24(9)(5)\Delta = (14)^2 - 4(9)(5)
Δ=196180\Delta = 196 - 180
Δ=16\Delta = 16
Since Δ>0\Delta > 0, the equation has two distinct real solutions.
Since Δ=16\Delta = 16 is a perfect square, the solutions are rational.
If Δ>0\Delta > 0 and Δ\Delta is a perfect square, then the equation has two distinct rational solutions.
If Δ>0\Delta > 0 and Δ\Delta is not a perfect square, then the equation has two distinct irrational solutions.
If Δ=0\Delta = 0, then the equation has one rational solution (a repeated root).
If Δ<0\Delta < 0, then the equation has two nonreal complex solutions.
In our case, Δ=16>0\Delta = 16 > 0 and is a perfect square (42=164^2 = 16). Thus, the given quadratic equation has two rational solutions.

3. Final Answer

Two rational solutions

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