The problem asks for the output of the given flowchart. The flowchart initializes $x$ to 1 and $T$ to 1. It then checks if $x > 5$. If it is, the flowchart stops. Otherwise, it displays $T$, increments $x$ by 1, calculates $T$ as $T+x$, and repeats the loop.

Discrete MathematicsAlgorithmsFlowchartsSequencesIteration
2025/3/17

1. Problem Description

The problem asks for the output of the given flowchart. The flowchart initializes xx to 1 and TT to

1. It then checks if $x > 5$. If it is, the flowchart stops. Otherwise, it displays $T$, increments $x$ by 1, calculates $T$ as $T+x$, and repeats the loop.

2. Solution Steps

We will trace the execution of the flowchart.
- Initially, x=1x = 1 and T=1T = 1.
- The condition x>5x > 5 (i.e., 1>51 > 5) is false.
- Display TT, which is

1. - $x$ becomes $x + 1 = 1 + 1 = 2$.

- TT becomes T+x=1+2=3T + x = 1 + 2 = 3.
- The condition x>5x > 5 (i.e., 2>52 > 5) is false.
- Display TT, which is

3. - $x$ becomes $x + 1 = 2 + 1 = 3$.

- TT becomes T+x=3+3=6T + x = 3 + 3 = 6.
- The condition x>5x > 5 (i.e., 3>53 > 5) is false.
- Display TT, which is

6. - $x$ becomes $x + 1 = 3 + 1 = 4$.

- TT becomes T+x=6+4=10T + x = 6 + 4 = 10.
- The condition x>5x > 5 (i.e., 4>54 > 5) is false.
- Display TT, which is
1

0. - $x$ becomes $x + 1 = 4 + 1 = 5$.

- TT becomes T+x=10+5=15T + x = 10 + 5 = 15.
- The condition x>5x > 5 (i.e., 5>55 > 5) is false.
- Display TT, which is
1

5. - $x$ becomes $x + 1 = 5 + 1 = 6$.

- TT becomes T+x=15+6=21T + x = 15 + 6 = 21.
- The condition x>5x > 5 (i.e., 6>56 > 5) is true.
- The flowchart stops.
The output is the sequence of values of TT that are displayed: 1, 3, 6, 10, 15,
2
1.

3. Final Answer

(4) 1 3 6 10 15 21

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