We are asked to describe the graph of the given functions. Specifically, we will focus on problems 7, 9, 11, 12, and 13. Problem 7: $f(x, y) = 6$ Problem 9: $f(x, y) = 6 - x - 2y$ Problem 11: $f(x, y) = \sqrt{16 - x^2 - y^2}$ Problem 12: $f(x, y) = \sqrt{16 - 4x^2 - y^2}$ Problem 13: $f(x, y) = 3 - x^2 - y^2$

Geometry3D GeometryPlanesSpheresEllipsoidsParaboloidsGraphing FunctionsMultivariable Calculus
2025/4/24

1. Problem Description

We are asked to describe the graph of the given functions. Specifically, we will focus on problems 7, 9, 11, 12, and
1
3.
Problem 7: f(x,y)=6f(x, y) = 6
Problem 9: f(x,y)=6x2yf(x, y) = 6 - x - 2y
Problem 11: f(x,y)=16x2y2f(x, y) = \sqrt{16 - x^2 - y^2}
Problem 12: f(x,y)=164x2y2f(x, y) = \sqrt{16 - 4x^2 - y^2}
Problem 13: f(x,y)=3x2y2f(x, y) = 3 - x^2 - y^2

2. Solution Steps

Problem 7: f(x,y)=6f(x, y) = 6. This is equivalent to z=6z = 6.
This represents a horizontal plane at z=6z = 6.
Problem 9: f(x,y)=6x2yf(x, y) = 6 - x - 2y. This is equivalent to z=6x2yz = 6 - x - 2y, or x+2y+z=6x + 2y + z = 6.
This is a plane. We can find the intercepts to help visualize it.
When y=z=0y = z = 0, x=6x = 6.
When x=z=0x = z = 0, 2y=62y = 6, so y=3y = 3.
When x=y=0x = y = 0, z=6z = 6.
Problem 11: f(x,y)=16x2y2f(x, y) = \sqrt{16 - x^2 - y^2}. This is equivalent to z=16x2y2z = \sqrt{16 - x^2 - y^2}, where z0z \ge 0.
Squaring both sides, we get z2=16x2y2z^2 = 16 - x^2 - y^2, so x2+y2+z2=16x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 16.
Since z0z \ge 0, this is the upper half of a sphere with radius 16=4\sqrt{16} = 4 centered at the origin.
Problem 12: f(x,y)=164x2y2f(x, y) = \sqrt{16 - 4x^2 - y^2}. This is equivalent to z=164x2y2z = \sqrt{16 - 4x^2 - y^2}, where z0z \ge 0.
Squaring both sides, we get z2=164x2y2z^2 = 16 - 4x^2 - y^2, so 4x2+y2+z2=164x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 16.
Dividing by 16, we get x24+y216+z216=1\frac{x^2}{4} + \frac{y^2}{16} + \frac{z^2}{16} = 1.
Since z0z \ge 0, this is the upper half of an ellipsoid.
Problem 13: f(x,y)=3x2y2f(x, y) = 3 - x^2 - y^2. This is equivalent to z=3x2y2z = 3 - x^2 - y^2, so z=3(x2+y2)z = 3 - (x^2 + y^2).
This is a paraboloid opening downwards with its vertex at (0,0,3)(0, 0, 3).

3. Final Answer

Problem 7: The graph is a horizontal plane at z=6z = 6.
Problem 9: The graph is a plane defined by x+2y+z=6x + 2y + z = 6.
Problem 11: The graph is the upper half of a sphere with radius 4 centered at the origin.
Problem 12: The graph is the upper half of an ellipsoid defined by x24+y216+z216=1\frac{x^2}{4} + \frac{y^2}{16} + \frac{z^2}{16} = 1.
Problem 13: The graph is a paraboloid opening downwards with its vertex at (0,0,3)(0, 0, 3).

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