The problem is to find the area of the minor segment of a circle. The central angle of the segment is $60^{\circ}$, and the radius of the circle is $22$ cm.
2025/4/26
1. Problem Description
The problem is to find the area of the minor segment of a circle. The central angle of the segment is , and the radius of the circle is cm.
2. Solution Steps
The area of the minor segment can be found by subtracting the area of the triangle formed by the radii and the chord from the area of the sector.
First, calculate the area of the sector. The area of a sector is given by the formula:
, where is the central angle in degrees and is the radius of the circle.
In this case, and cm. Therefore,
cm.
Next, calculate the area of the triangle. Since the two sides of the triangle are radii, the triangle is an isosceles triangle. The area of a triangle can be calculated using the formula , where and are the lengths of two sides and is the angle between them.
In this case, cm, cm, and . Therefore,
cm.
Now, subtract the area of the triangle from the area of the sector to find the area of the minor segment.
cm
We have . Using and , we have
cm.
3. Final Answer
The area of the minor segment is approximately 43.85 cm.
cm
cm
cm