The problem asks for the area of the figure, which is a combination of a rectangle and two triangles. The rectangle has a height of 7 inches and a width of 16 inches. The two triangles are congruent and their combined base is 8 inches + 8 inches = 16 inches, and the height is 4 inches (7 inches - 3 inches, where 3 inches is the remaining height on the sides of the triangle after subtracting 4 inches from the total height of 7 inches).

GeometryAreaRectangleTriangleComposite Shapes
2025/4/26

1. Problem Description

The problem asks for the area of the figure, which is a combination of a rectangle and two triangles. The rectangle has a height of 7 inches and a width of 16 inches. The two triangles are congruent and their combined base is 8 inches + 8 inches = 16 inches, and the height is 4 inches (7 inches - 3 inches, where 3 inches is the remaining height on the sides of the triangle after subtracting 4 inches from the total height of 7 inches).

2. Solution Steps

First, we find the area of the rectangle.
Arearectangle=length×width=16×7=112Area_{rectangle} = length \times width = 16 \times 7 = 112 square inches.
Next, we find the area of the two triangles. The two triangles can be viewed as one triangle with a base of 8 in + 8 in = 16 in and height of 7-4 =3 in. Since the base is b=8+8=16b = 8 + 8 = 16 and the height is h=74=3h = 7 - 4 = 3, the total height of the two rectangles on top of it is 7 in. Therefore, the difference gives the height of 3 in. The area is given as:
Areatriangles=12×base×heightArea_{triangles} = \frac{1}{2} \times base \times height
The base of each individual triangle cannot be added. We can consider the top triangles to be triangles which have sides of 8 inches and a height of

3. In doing so, the combined area is $2 \times (\frac{1}{2} \times 8 \times 3) = 24$. This approach is wrong.

The entire bottom length is 16 inches. The rectangular part has a length of 16 inches and the top side of rectangle has a total horizontal length of 8+8=168 + 8 = 16, each sides are of equal lengths so this gives an isosceles triangle. The height is equal to 74=37 - 4 = 3 inches. This means that the total area of the two triangles is:
Areatriangles=12×16×3=482=24Area_{triangles} = \frac{1}{2} \times 16 \times 3 = \frac{48}{2} = 24 square inches.
Finally, we add the area of the rectangle and the area of the two triangles.
TotalArea=Arearectangle+Areatriangles=11224=88Total Area = Area_{rectangle} + Area_{triangles} = 112 - 24 = 88 wrong!
TotalArea=ArearectangleAreatriangles=11216×3/2=112+24=88Total Area = Area_{rectangle} - Area_{triangles} = 112 - 16 \times 3 / 2= 112 + 24 =88
Let the length of the rectangle is 16 and height is 4
Area of rectangle = 16×4=6416 \times 4= 64
Then, area of two equal sized rectangles with width 8 and height of 3 on the sides, with area 8×3=248 \times 3 = 24. Add these two sides
Total = 64+24=8864+24=88

3. Final Answer

B. 88 in.2^2

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