The problem asks us to find the arc length $l$ and the area $S$ of a sector with radius 4 and central angle $\frac{3}{4}\pi$.

GeometryArc LengthArea of a SectorRadiansCircles
2025/4/29

1. Problem Description

The problem asks us to find the arc length ll and the area SS of a sector with radius 4 and central angle 34π\frac{3}{4}\pi.

2. Solution Steps

First, we find the arc length ll. The formula for the arc length is
l=rθl = r\theta
where rr is the radius and θ\theta is the central angle in radians. In this case, r=4r = 4 and θ=34π\theta = \frac{3}{4}\pi.
l=434π=3πl = 4 \cdot \frac{3}{4}\pi = 3\pi
Next, we find the area SS. The formula for the area of a sector is
S=12r2θS = \frac{1}{2}r^2\theta
where rr is the radius and θ\theta is the central angle in radians. In this case, r=4r = 4 and θ=34π\theta = \frac{3}{4}\pi.
S=124234π=121634π=488π=6πS = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 4^2 \cdot \frac{3}{4}\pi = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 16 \cdot \frac{3}{4}\pi = \frac{48}{8}\pi = 6\pi
Alternatively, we can use the formula S=12rlS = \frac{1}{2}rl.
S=1243π=6πS = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 4 \cdot 3\pi = 6\pi

3. Final Answer

The arc length is l=3πl = 3\pi and the area is S=6πS = 6\pi.

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