The problem is to solve the equation $\sqrt{x+8} + \sqrt{x+1} = 7$.

AlgebraRadical EquationsSolving EquationsSquare Roots
2025/4/29

1. Problem Description

The problem is to solve the equation x+8+x+1=7\sqrt{x+8} + \sqrt{x+1} = 7.

2. Solution Steps

To solve the equation x+8+x+1=7\sqrt{x+8} + \sqrt{x+1} = 7, we first isolate one of the square roots.
x+8=7x+1\sqrt{x+8} = 7 - \sqrt{x+1}
Now, square both sides of the equation:
(x+8)2=(7x+1)2(\sqrt{x+8})^2 = (7 - \sqrt{x+1})^2
x+8=4914x+1+(x+1)x+8 = 49 - 14\sqrt{x+1} + (x+1)
x+8=4914x+1+x+1x+8 = 49 - 14\sqrt{x+1} + x + 1
x+8=x+5014x+1x+8 = x + 50 - 14\sqrt{x+1}
Subtract xx from both sides:
8=5014x+18 = 50 - 14\sqrt{x+1}
Subtract 50 from both sides:
42=14x+1-42 = -14\sqrt{x+1}
Divide both sides by -14:
3=x+13 = \sqrt{x+1}
Now, square both sides again:
32=(x+1)23^2 = (\sqrt{x+1})^2
9=x+19 = x+1
Subtract 1 from both sides:
x=8x = 8
Now, we verify the solution by substituting x=8x=8 into the original equation:
8+8+8+1=16+9=4+3=7\sqrt{8+8} + \sqrt{8+1} = \sqrt{16} + \sqrt{9} = 4 + 3 = 7.
Since the equation holds true, the solution is valid.

3. Final Answer

The solution is x=8x = 8.

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