The problem states that the sum of the roots of the equation $(x - p)(2x + 1) = 0$ is 1. We need to find the value of $p$.

AlgebraQuadratic EquationsRoots of EquationsSolving Equations
2025/4/29

1. Problem Description

The problem states that the sum of the roots of the equation (xp)(2x+1)=0(x - p)(2x + 1) = 0 is

1. We need to find the value of $p$.

2. Solution Steps

First, we need to find the roots of the equation (xp)(2x+1)=0(x - p)(2x + 1) = 0. The roots are the values of xx that make the equation true.
The roots are found by setting each factor to zero:
xp=0x - p = 0, which gives x=px = p.
2x+1=02x + 1 = 0, which gives 2x=12x = -1, so x=12x = -\frac{1}{2}.
Thus, the roots are pp and 12-\frac{1}{2}.
The problem states that the sum of the roots is

1. Therefore,

p+(12)=1p + (-\frac{1}{2}) = 1.
p12=1p - \frac{1}{2} = 1.
Adding 12\frac{1}{2} to both sides, we get
p=1+12=22+12=32p = 1 + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{2}.
p=32=112p = \frac{3}{2} = 1\frac{1}{2}.

3. Final Answer

The value of pp is 1121\frac{1}{2}.
Therefore, the answer is A. 1121\frac{1}{2}.

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