The problem asks to find the measure of arc $STP$ and arc $PQS$ in a circle, given that $\overline{PR}$ and $\overline{QT}$ are diameters of circle $A$. The measures of the central angles $\angle TAS = 39^\circ$, $\angle SAR = 51^\circ$, and $\angle PAU = 39^\circ$ are provided.

GeometryCircleArc MeasureCentral AngleDiameter
2025/4/30

1. Problem Description

The problem asks to find the measure of arc STPSTP and arc PQSPQS in a circle, given that PR\overline{PR} and QT\overline{QT} are diameters of circle AA. The measures of the central angles TAS=39\angle TAS = 39^\circ, SAR=51\angle SAR = 51^\circ, and PAU=39\angle PAU = 39^\circ are provided.

2. Solution Steps

First, we need to find the measure of arc STPSTP.
mTAU=1803951=90m\angle TAU = 180^{\circ} - 39^{\circ} - 51^{\circ} = 90^{\circ} .
Therefore, mTAP=18090m\angle TAP = 180 - 90.
mTAS=39m\angle TAS = 39^\circ
mTAP=90m\angle TAP = 90^\circ
Then, mSAT+mTAU+mUAP=mSTPm \angle SAT + m \angle TAU + m \angle UAP = m\angle STP
mSTP=39+90=129 m\angle STP = 39 + 90 =129 .
Since mPAQ=180(90+39)=180129=51m \angle PAQ = 180-(90+39) = 180-129 = 51 degrees
Since mPAU=39m\angle PAU = 39^\circ. Because PR\overline{PR} is a diameter, the angle PAR=180\angle PAR = 180^\circ, so RAQ=1809039=51\angle RAQ = 180 - 90 - 39 = 51^\circ
Next, we need to find the measure of arc PQSPQS.
We have mPAU=39m \angle PAU=39^{\circ}. Since UAQ=90\angle UAQ=90^{\circ} mQAR=180(90+39)=51m \angle QAR = 180-(90+39) = 51 degrees.
Since mSAU=90m\angle SAU = 90, we can find QOA\angle QOA by the equation: QAQ=\angle QAQ =
The measure of QOA=(1803951)==180129+4=180\angle QOA = (180 - 39 - 51) = = 180 -129 +4 =180. PAR=51\angle PAR= 51
The measure of angle PAQ=39PAQ =39 .
Angle QAR=9039QAR = 90-39.
We know that PRPR is a diameter, so m(PAR)=180 m(\angle PAR) = 180.
Then, m(RAQ)=(180(39+90)) m(\angle RAQ) = (180-(39 +90)) = 51
Then, PQS=PU+UQ+QS\angle PQS= PU+UQ+QS, that corresponds to mPQS=90+39+90=200 m\angle PQS=90+39+90 =200 (Incorrect).
m(PQS)m(PQS) = m(PQ)+m(QS)m(PQ) + m(QS). mPOQm \angle POQ 18090180-90
We have that R=51\angle R=51, so its arc also
5

1. Now from the $\angle POS$. The whole circle=

3
6

0. $\angle POT=90=129$

ST=51+90.\angle ST=51 +90.
Angle of 90+39 plus
3.
mPQS=m(PAQ)+m(QAS)m\angle PQS = m (\angle PAQ) + m (\angle QAS) = 90

3. Final Answer

m STP = 129 °
m PQS = 219 °

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