We are asked to find the principal amount that needs to be invested to obtain a future value of $17,500 in 10 months with a simple annual interest rate of 4%.

Applied MathematicsSimple InterestFinancial MathematicsAlgebra
2025/5/2

1. Problem Description

We are asked to find the principal amount that needs to be invested to obtain a future value of $17,500 in 10 months with a simple annual interest rate of 4%.

2. Solution Steps

Let PP be the principal amount.
Let rr be the annual interest rate. r=4%=0.04r = 4\% = 0.04.
Let tt be the time in years. Since the time is 10 months, t=1012t = \frac{10}{12} years.
Let AA be the future value of the investment. A = \17,500$.
The formula for simple interest is
A=P(1+rt)A = P(1 + rt).
We want to find PP, so we can rearrange the formula as
P=A1+rtP = \frac{A}{1 + rt}.
Substituting the given values, we get
P=175001+0.041012P = \frac{17500}{1 + 0.04 \cdot \frac{10}{12}}.
P=175001+0.0456P = \frac{17500}{1 + 0.04 \cdot \frac{5}{6}}.
P=175001+0.26P = \frac{17500}{1 + \frac{0.2}{6}}.
P=175001+130P = \frac{17500}{1 + \frac{1}{30}}.
P=175003130P = \frac{17500}{\frac{31}{30}}.
P=175003031P = 17500 \cdot \frac{30}{31}.
P=52500031P = \frac{525000}{31}.
P16935.48387P \approx 16935.48387.
Rounding to two decimal places, P16935.48P \approx 16935.48.

3. Final Answer

$16935.48

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