Find the intersection points of the graphs of the equations $y = 2x^2 + 3x - 2$ and $y = 2x - 1$.

AlgebraQuadratic EquationsSystems of EquationsIntersection of CurvesCoordinate Geometry
2025/5/3

1. Problem Description

Find the intersection points of the graphs of the equations y=2x2+3x2y = 2x^2 + 3x - 2 and y=2x1y = 2x - 1.

2. Solution Steps

To find the intersection points, we need to solve the system of equations:
y=2x2+3x2y = 2x^2 + 3x - 2
y=2x1y = 2x - 1
Since both equations are solved for yy, we can set them equal to each other:
2x2+3x2=2x12x^2 + 3x - 2 = 2x - 1
Now, rearrange the equation to form a quadratic equation:
2x2+3x2(2x1)=02x^2 + 3x - 2 - (2x - 1) = 0
2x2+3x22x+1=02x^2 + 3x - 2 - 2x + 1 = 0
2x2+x1=02x^2 + x - 1 = 0
We can solve this quadratic equation using the quadratic formula or by factoring. Let's try factoring:
2x2+2xx1=02x^2 + 2x - x - 1 = 0
2x(x+1)1(x+1)=02x(x + 1) - 1(x + 1) = 0
(2x1)(x+1)=0(2x - 1)(x + 1) = 0
This gives us two possible solutions for xx:
2x1=0    2x=1    x=122x - 1 = 0 \implies 2x = 1 \implies x = \frac{1}{2}
x+1=0    x=1x + 1 = 0 \implies x = -1
Now, we need to find the corresponding yy values for each xx value. We can use the equation y=2x1y = 2x - 1.
For x=12x = \frac{1}{2}:
y=2(12)1=11=0y = 2(\frac{1}{2}) - 1 = 1 - 1 = 0
So, one intersection point is (12,0)(\frac{1}{2}, 0).
For x=1x = -1:
y=2(1)1=21=3y = 2(-1) - 1 = -2 - 1 = -3
So, the other intersection point is (1,3)(-1, -3).

3. Final Answer

The intersection points are (12,0)(\frac{1}{2}, 0) and (1,3)(-1, -3).

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