The problem asks us to identify the relationship between pairs of angles formed when two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal. We need to determine the specific angle relationship and state whether the angles are congruent or supplementary. The angle pairs we need to analyze are $\angle 1$ and $\angle 3$, $\angle 2$ and $\angle 6$, and $\angle 3$ and $\angle 5$.
GeometryParallel LinesTransversalsAngle RelationshipsCongruent AnglesVertical AnglesCorresponding AnglesAlternate Interior Angles
2025/5/6
1. Problem Description
The problem asks us to identify the relationship between pairs of angles formed when two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal. We need to determine the specific angle relationship and state whether the angles are congruent or supplementary. The angle pairs we need to analyze are and , and , and and .
2. Solution Steps
For and :
These angles are vertical angles.
Vertical angles are congruent.
For and :
These angles are corresponding angles.
When parallel lines are cut by a transversal, corresponding angles are congruent.
For and :
These angles are alternate interior angles.
When parallel lines are cut by a transversal, alternate interior angles are congruent.
3. Final Answer
and : Vertical angles, congruent.
and : Corresponding angles, congruent.
and : Alternate interior angles, congruent.