We are given a circle with center $A$ and radius $x$. A line segment $\overline{BC}$ is tangent to the circle at point $B$. We are also given that $BC = 24$ and $CD = 18$. We need to find the value of $x$, which is the radius of the circle.

GeometryCircleTangentPythagorean TheoremRight Triangle
2025/5/6

1. Problem Description

We are given a circle with center AA and radius xx. A line segment BC\overline{BC} is tangent to the circle at point BB. We are also given that BC=24BC = 24 and CD=18CD = 18. We need to find the value of xx, which is the radius of the circle.

2. Solution Steps

Since BC\overline{BC} is tangent to the circle at point BB, the radius AB\overline{AB} is perpendicular to BC\overline{BC}. Therefore, ABC\triangle ABC is a right triangle with a right angle at BB. The length of ACAC is AD+DC=x+18AD + DC = x + 18. We can apply the Pythagorean theorem to ABC\triangle ABC:
AB2+BC2=AC2AB^2 + BC^2 = AC^2
Substitute the given values:
x2+242=(x+18)2x^2 + 24^2 = (x + 18)^2
x2+576=x2+36x+324x^2 + 576 = x^2 + 36x + 324
576=36x+324576 = 36x + 324
36x=57632436x = 576 - 324
36x=25236x = 252
x=25236x = \frac{252}{36}
x=7x = 7

3. Final Answer

The value of xx is 7.

Related problems in "Geometry"

The problem consists of two parts: (a) A window is in the shape of a semi-circle with radius 70 cm. ...

CircleSemi-circlePerimeterBase ConversionNumber Systems
2025/6/11

The problem asks us to find the volume of a cylindrical litter bin in m³ to 2 decimal places (part a...

VolumeCylinderUnits ConversionProblem Solving
2025/6/10

We are given a triangle $ABC$ with $AB = 6$, $AC = 3$, and $\angle BAC = 120^\circ$. $AD$ is an angl...

TriangleAngle BisectorTrigonometryArea CalculationInradius
2025/6/10

The problem asks to find the values for I, JK, L, M, N, O, PQ, R, S, T, U, V, and W, based on the gi...

Triangle AreaInradiusGeometric Proofs
2025/6/10

In triangle $ABC$, $AB = 6$, $AC = 3$, and $\angle BAC = 120^{\circ}$. $D$ is the intersection of th...

TriangleLaw of CosinesAngle Bisector TheoremExternal Angle Bisector TheoremLength of SidesRatio
2025/6/10

A hunter on top of a tree sees an antelope at an angle of depression of $30^{\circ}$. The height of ...

TrigonometryRight TrianglesAngle of DepressionPythagorean Theorem
2025/6/10

A straight line passes through the points $(3, -2)$ and $(4, 5)$ and intersects the y-axis at $-23$....

Linear EquationsSlopeY-interceptCoordinate Geometry
2025/6/10

The problem states that the size of each interior angle of a regular polygon is $135^\circ$. We need...

PolygonsRegular PolygonsInterior AnglesExterior AnglesRotational Symmetry
2025/6/9

Y is 60 km away from X on a bearing of $135^{\circ}$. Z is 80 km away from X on a bearing of $225^{\...

TrigonometryBearingsCosine RuleRight Triangles
2025/6/8

The cross-section of a railway tunnel is shown. The length of the base $AB$ is 100 m, and the radius...

PerimeterArc LengthCircleRadius
2025/6/8