The problem involves calculating hire purchase details for a computer. The cash price is N$10500. A 10% deposit is required, followed by monthly installments of 0.5% of the remaining amount plus N$250. We need to calculate: (a) The deposit amount. (b) The monthly installment (at least for the first month). (c) The duration of the installments if the total hire purchase price is N$10849.63. (d) The percentage difference between the hire purchase price and the cash price.

Applied MathematicsFinancial MathematicsHire PurchasePercentageArithmeticRecurrence Relations (Approximation)
2025/5/7

1. Problem Description

The problem involves calculating hire purchase details for a computer. The cash price is N$
1
0
5
0

0. A 10% deposit is required, followed by monthly installments of 0.5% of the remaining amount plus N$

2
5

0. We need to calculate:

(a) The deposit amount.
(b) The monthly installment (at least for the first month).
(c) The duration of the installments if the total hire purchase price is N$10849.
6

3. (d) The percentage difference between the hire purchase price and the cash price.

2. Solution Steps

(a) Calculating the deposit:
The deposit is 10% of the cash price, which is N$
1
0
5
0

0. $Deposit = \frac{10}{100} \times 10500$

Deposit=0.10×10500Deposit = 0.10 \times 10500
Deposit=1050Deposit = 1050
(b) Calculating the monthly installment (first month):
After the deposit, the remaining amount is:
Remaining=105001050=9450Remaining = 10500 - 1050 = 9450
The first monthly installment is 0.5% of the remaining amount plus N$
2
5

0. $Installment = (0.005 \times 9450) + 250$

Installment=47.25+250Installment = 47.25 + 250
Installment=297.25Installment = 297.25
(c) Calculating the duration of installments:
Total hire purchase price = N$10849.63
Deposit = N$1050
Total installments = N10849.63N10849.63 - N1050 = N$9799.63
Let nn be the number of months. The installment is 0.005×Remaining+2500.005 \times Remaining + 250 each month. This implies solving a recurrence relation, which is beyond the scope of a simple calculation. Let's approximate the solution by assuming the monthly installment to be constant, which is not strictly correct but it is a reasonable first approximation.
The average installment paid:
\approx 9799.63n297.25\frac{9799.63}{n} \approx 297.25 from (b).
So n9799.63297.2532.9633n \approx \frac{9799.63}{297.25} \approx 32.96 \approx 33 months.
Let's see what happens if we simplify things and take the *average* remaining principal across all months:
We know the total repayment is $10849.
6

3. The interest paid is 10849.63 - 10500 = 349.

6

3. The deposit is

1
0
5

0. Thus the sum of the installments is $10849.63-1050 = 9799.

6

3. Let $R$ be the remaining amount (principal) each month.

Then the monthly payment is 0.005R+2500.005 R + 250.
So the total amount paid on installments is the sum of the monthly payment:
1n(0.005Ri+250)=9799.63\sum_1^n (0.005 R_i + 250) = 9799.63 where RiR_i is the remaining balance at month ii.
0.0051nRi+250n=9799.630.005 \sum_1^n R_i + 250n = 9799.63.
Let the average value of RiR_i be Ravg=1nRiR_{avg} = \frac{1}{n} \sum R_i.
Thus Ri=nRavg\sum R_i = n R_{avg}.
0.005nRavg+250n=9799.630.005 n R_{avg} + 250n = 9799.63.
Assume the reduction is linear:
Ravg9450+02=4725R_{avg} \approx \frac{9450+0}{2} = 4725.
0.005n(4725)+250n=9799.630.005 n (4725) + 250n = 9799.63.
23.625n+250n=9799.6323.625 n + 250n = 9799.63.
273.625n=9799.63273.625 n = 9799.63.
n=9799.63273.62535.81n = \frac{9799.63}{273.625} \approx 35.81 months.
3535 months is 22 years and 1111 months.
0.810.81 months ×4 \times 4 weeks per month is about 33 weeks.
Therefore, it is approximately 2 years, 11 months, and 3 weeks.
(d) Calculating the percentage difference:
Difference = Total paid - Cash price = N10849.63N10849.63 - N10500 = N$349.63
Percentage difference = DifferenceCash price×100\frac{Difference}{Cash \ price} \times 100
Percentage difference = 349.6310500×100\frac{349.63}{10500} \times 100
Percentage difference = 0.033298×1000.033298 \times 100
Percentage difference = 3.333.33%

3. Final Answer

(a) The deposit: N$1050.00
(b) First monthly installment: N$297.25
(c) Duration of installments: 2 years, 11 months, 3 weeks
(d) Percentage difference: 3.33%

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