The problem asks us to find the length of arcs CB and EB given the radius and the central angle subtended by each arc. Also, we need to find measures of angles in a circle and a quadrilateral.

GeometryArc LengthCircleAngles in a CircleCyclic QuadrilateralRadiansAngle Conversion
2025/5/13

1. Problem Description

The problem asks us to find the length of arcs CB and EB given the radius and the central angle subtended by each arc. Also, we need to find measures of angles in a circle and a quadrilateral.

2. Solution Steps

7. a) We are asked to find the length of arc CB if the radius is 7 meters. The central angle $\angle COW$ is given as $57^{\circ}$. The length of an arc $s$ is given by the formula:

s=rθs = r\theta
where rr is the radius and θ\theta is the central angle in radians. First, convert the central angle from degrees to radians:
θ=57×π180=57π180=19π60\theta = 57^{\circ} \times \frac{\pi}{180^{\circ}} = \frac{57\pi}{180} = \frac{19\pi}{60} radians.
Then, the arc length CBCB is
s=7×19π60=133π60133×3.14159606.9666s = 7 \times \frac{19\pi}{60} = \frac{133\pi}{60} \approx \frac{133 \times 3.14159}{60} \approx 6.9666
Rounding to the nearest hundredth, we get 6.97 meters.

7. b) We are asked to find the length of arc EB if the radius is 20 millimeters. The central angle $\angle EOW$ is given as $58^{\circ}$. We follow the same procedure as in part (a). Convert the central angle from degrees to radians:

θ=58×π180=58π180=29π90\theta = 58^{\circ} \times \frac{\pi}{180^{\circ}} = \frac{58\pi}{180} = \frac{29\pi}{90} radians.
Then, the arc length EB is
s=20×29π90=58π958×3.14159920.2365s = 20 \times \frac{29\pi}{90} = \frac{58\pi}{9} \approx \frac{58 \times 3.14159}{9} \approx 20.2365
Rounding to the nearest hundredth, we get 20.24 millimeters.

9. Given a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, where $\angle B = 85^{\circ}$. In a cyclic quadrilateral, opposite angles are supplementary, which means they add up to $180^{\circ}$.

B+D=180\angle B + \angle D = 180^{\circ}
D=180B=18085=95\angle D = 180^{\circ} - \angle B = 180^{\circ} - 85^{\circ} = 95^{\circ}.
Also, A+C=180\angle A + \angle C = 180^{\circ}.
We are given that A=90\angle A = 90^{\circ} and C=90\angle C = 90^{\circ}.
So, A=90\angle A = 90^{\circ}, B=85\angle B = 85^{\circ}, C=90\angle C = 90^{\circ}, D=95\angle D = 95^{\circ}.

3. Final Answer

7. a) 6.97 meters

7. b) 20.24 millimeters

9. $\angle A = 90^{\circ}$

B=85\angle B = 85^{\circ}
C=90\angle C = 90^{\circ}
D=95\angle D = 95^{\circ}

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