The problem asks us to find the market equilibrium point given the demand and supply functions: Demand: $p = -3q + 36$ Supply: $p = 4q + 1$ We need to find the equilibrium price $p$ and quantity $q$.
2025/3/21
1. Problem Description
The problem asks us to find the market equilibrium point given the demand and supply functions:
Demand:
Supply:
We need to find the equilibrium price and quantity .
2. Solution Steps
The market equilibrium occurs when the demand equals the supply. Therefore, we set the demand function equal to the supply function and solve for .
Adding to both sides:
Subtracting 1 from both sides:
Dividing by 7:
Now that we have the equilibrium quantity , we can substitute it into either the demand or supply function to find the equilibrium price . We'll use the supply function:
We can check our answer using the demand function:
Both functions give the same price, so our solution is correct.
3. Final Answer
The market equilibrium point is and .