The problem gives the supply and demand equations for a product: Supply (S): $20p - 3q = 50$ Demand (D): $10p + 2q = 200$ The goal is to find the equilibrium point, which is the point (p, q) where the supply and demand equations are satisfied simultaneously. Here, $p$ represents the price and $q$ represents the quantity.

AlgebraSystems of EquationsLinear EquationsSupply and DemandEquilibrium Point
2025/3/22

1. Problem Description

The problem gives the supply and demand equations for a product:
Supply (S): 20p3q=5020p - 3q = 50
Demand (D): 10p+2q=20010p + 2q = 200
The goal is to find the equilibrium point, which is the point (p, q) where the supply and demand equations are satisfied simultaneously. Here, pp represents the price and qq represents the quantity.

2. Solution Steps

To find the equilibrium point, we need to solve the system of equations:
20p3q=5020p - 3q = 50
10p+2q=20010p + 2q = 200
We can use substitution or elimination method. Let's use the elimination method. Multiply the second equation by 2:
2(10p+2q)=2(200)2(10p + 2q) = 2(200)
20p+4q=40020p + 4q = 400
Now we have the following system:
20p3q=5020p - 3q = 50
20p+4q=40020p + 4q = 400
Subtract the first equation from the second equation to eliminate pp:
(20p+4q)(20p3q)=40050(20p + 4q) - (20p - 3q) = 400 - 50
20p+4q20p+3q=35020p + 4q - 20p + 3q = 350
7q=3507q = 350
q=3507q = \frac{350}{7}
q=50q = 50
Substitute q=50q = 50 into either of the original equations. Let's use the second equation:
10p+2(50)=20010p + 2(50) = 200
10p+100=20010p + 100 = 200
10p=20010010p = 200 - 100
10p=10010p = 100
p=10010p = \frac{100}{10}
p=10p = 10
Therefore, the equilibrium point is (p,q)=(10,50)(p, q) = (10, 50).

3. Final Answer

The equilibrium point is (10,50)(10, 50).