The problem asks us to find the product of $\sqrt{12}$ and $3\sqrt{27}$ in simplest form. We also need to determine if the result is rational or irrational and explain why.

ArithmeticRadicalsSimplificationRational NumbersIrrational NumbersExponents
2025/3/22

1. Problem Description

The problem asks us to find the product of 12\sqrt{12} and 3273\sqrt{27} in simplest form. We also need to determine if the result is rational or irrational and explain why.

2. Solution Steps

First, we simplify each radical:
12=43=43=23\sqrt{12} = \sqrt{4 \cdot 3} = \sqrt{4} \cdot \sqrt{3} = 2\sqrt{3}
327=393=3(93)=3(33)=933\sqrt{27} = 3\sqrt{9 \cdot 3} = 3(\sqrt{9} \cdot \sqrt{3}) = 3(3\sqrt{3}) = 9\sqrt{3}
Now, we multiply the simplified radicals:
(23)(93)=2933=183=54(2\sqrt{3})(9\sqrt{3}) = 2 \cdot 9 \cdot \sqrt{3} \cdot \sqrt{3} = 18 \cdot 3 = 54
Since 5454 can be written as a fraction 541\frac{54}{1}, it is a rational number. A rational number can be expressed as a ratio of two integers. The decimal expansion of a rational number either terminates or repeats. In this case, the decimal expansion terminates (54.0).

3. Final Answer

Result: 54
The result is rational because it can be written as the ratio of two integers and its decimal expansion terminates.

Related problems in "Arithmetic"

The problem states that $n\%$ of $4869$ is a certain value. The goal is to find $n$. Since the other...

PercentageArithmetic Operations
2025/6/3

The problem is to evaluate the expression $3\frac{3}{4} \times (-1\frac{1}{5}) + 5\frac{1}{2}$.

FractionsMixed NumbersOrder of OperationsArithmetic Operations
2025/6/3

We need to evaluate the expression $1\frac{1}{5} \times [(-1\frac{1}{4}) + (-3\frac{3}{4})]$.

FractionsMixed NumbersOrder of OperationsArithmetic Operations
2025/6/3

We need to evaluate the expression $1\frac{3}{10} + \frac{1}{2} \times (-\frac{3}{5})$.

FractionsMixed NumbersArithmetic OperationsOrder of Operations
2025/6/3

The problem asks us to evaluate the expression $1\frac{1}{5} \times (-\frac{2}{3}) + 1\frac{1}{5}$.

FractionsMixed NumbersOrder of OperationsArithmetic Operations
2025/6/3

The problem is to evaluate the expression $-4 \times 3 - (-2)^3$.

Order of OperationsInteger Arithmetic
2025/6/3

We need to evaluate the expression $(-2)^3 \div (-3)^3 \times (-6)^2 \div 4^2$.

Order of OperationsExponentsFractionsSimplification
2025/6/1

The problem is to evaluate the expression $-3^2 - (-2)^3$.

Order of OperationsExponentsInteger Arithmetic
2025/6/1

We need to evaluate the expression $(-3\frac{2}{3}) \div 6\frac{7}{8} - \frac{1}{3}$.

FractionsMixed NumbersArithmetic Operations
2025/6/1

The problem is to evaluate the expression $(-36) \div (-9) - (-2) \times (-5)$.

Order of OperationsInteger ArithmeticDivisionMultiplicationSubtraction
2025/6/1