The problem provides financial information for the company CISSE at the beginning of year N (1/1/N) and at the end of year N (31/12/N). We are asked to: 1. Calculate the net worth (patrimoine) of the company CISSE at 1/1/N and 31/12/N. 2. Calculate the profit (résultat) for the financial year N. 3. Present the balance sheets (bilans) at 1/1/N and 31/12/N.

Applied MathematicsFinancial AccountingBalance SheetNet WorthProfit CalculationAssetsLiabilities
2025/5/21

1. Problem Description

The problem provides financial information for the company CISSE at the beginning of year N (1/1/N) and at the end of year N (31/12/N). We are asked to:

1. Calculate the net worth (patrimoine) of the company CISSE at 1/1/N and 31/12/N.

2. Calculate the profit (résultat) for the financial year N.

3. Present the balance sheets (bilans) at 1/1/N and 31/12/N.

2. Solution Steps

First, we will determine the net worth at the beginning of year N (1/1/N). The net worth is calculated as Assets - Liabilities.
Assets at 1/1/N:
* Matériels (Equipment): 8,300,0008,300,000 F
* Stock de matières premières (Raw Materials Inventory): 6,000,0006,000,000 F
* Caisse (Cash): 2,000,0002,000,000 F
* Créances clients (Accounts receivable): 750,000750,000 F
Total Assets at 1/1/N = 8,300,000+6,000,000+2,000,000+750,000=17,050,0008,300,000 + 6,000,000 + 2,000,000 + 750,000 = 17,050,000 F
Liabilities at 1/1/N:
* Emprunt (Loan): 2,500,0002,500,000 F
* Dettes fournisseurs (Accounts payable): 1,800,0001,800,000 F
Total Liabilities at 1/1/N = 2,500,000+1,800,000=4,300,0002,500,000 + 1,800,000 = 4,300,000 F
Net Worth at 1/1/N = Total Assets - Total Liabilities = 17,050,0004,300,000=12,750,00017,050,000 - 4,300,000 = 12,750,000 F
Next, we will determine the net worth at the end of year N (31/12/N).
Assets at 31/12/N:
* Matériels (Equipment): 7,500,0007,500,000 F
* Matières premières en stock (Raw Materials Inventory): 1,800,0001,800,000 F
* Produits finis stockés (Finished Goods Inventory): 3,000,0003,000,000 F
* Créances à recouvrer sur des clients (Accounts Receivable): 1,200,0001,200,000 F
* Disponible en caisse (Cash): 500,000500,000 F
Total Assets at 31/12/N = 7,500,000+1,800,000+3,000,000+1,200,000+500,000=14,000,0007,500,000 + 1,800,000 + 3,000,000 + 1,200,000 + 500,000 = 14,000,000 F
Liabilities at 31/12/N:
* Dettes aux fournisseurs (Accounts Payable): 1,900,0001,900,000 F
* Découvert bancaire (Bank Overdraft): 2,000,0002,000,000 F
* Emprunt à rembourser (Loan to be Repaid): 1,250,0001,250,000 F
Total Liabilities at 31/12/N = 1,900,000+2,000,000+1,250,000=5,150,0001,900,000 + 2,000,000 + 1,250,000 = 5,150,000 F
Net Worth at 31/12/N = Total Assets - Total Liabilities = 14,000,0005,150,000=8,850,00014,000,000 - 5,150,000 = 8,850,000 F
Now, we calculate the profit for the year N.
Profit = Net Worth at 31/12/N - Net Worth at 1/1/N = 8,850,00012,750,000=3,900,0008,850,000 - 12,750,000 = -3,900,000 F
The company has a loss of 3,900,000 F for the year N.
Balance Sheet at 1/1/N (Simplified):
Assets:
* Equipment: 8,300,000 F
* Raw Materials Inventory: 6,000,000 F
* Cash: 2,000,000 F
* Accounts Receivable: 750,000 F
Total Assets: 17,050,000 F
Liabilities:
* Loan: 2,500,000 F
* Accounts Payable: 1,800,000 F
Total Liabilities: 4,300,000 F
Equity:
* Net Worth: 12,750,000 F
Total Liabilities and Equity: 17,050,000 F
Balance Sheet at 31/12/N (Simplified):
Assets:
* Equipment: 7,500,000 F
* Raw Materials Inventory: 1,800,000 F
* Finished Goods Inventory: 3,000,000 F
* Accounts Receivable: 1,200,000 F
* Cash: 500,000 F
Total Assets: 14,000,000 F
Liabilities:
* Accounts Payable: 1,900,000 F
* Bank Overdraft: 2,000,000 F
* Loan to be Repaid: 1,250,000 F
Total Liabilities: 5,150,000 F
Equity:
* Net Worth: 8,850,000 F
Total Liabilities and Equity: 14,000,000 F

3. Final Answer

* Net worth at 1/1/N: 12,750,000 F
* Net worth at 31/12/N: 8,850,000 F
* Profit for the year N: -3,900,000 F (Loss)
* Balance sheets are presented in the solution steps.

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