We need to evaluate the expression: $\frac{sin(\frac{2\pi}{3}) + cos(\frac{\pi}{4})}{tan(\frac{\pi}{6}) - cot(\frac{\pi}{6})}$

OtherTrigonometryTrigonometric FunctionsExpression EvaluationRadians
2025/5/22

1. Problem Description

We need to evaluate the expression:
sin(2π3)+cos(π4)tan(π6)cot(π6)\frac{sin(\frac{2\pi}{3}) + cos(\frac{\pi}{4})}{tan(\frac{\pi}{6}) - cot(\frac{\pi}{6})}

2. Solution Steps

First, we evaluate sin(2π3)sin(\frac{2\pi}{3}). Since 2π3\frac{2\pi}{3} is in the second quadrant, we have sin(2π3)=sin(ππ3)=sin(π3)=32sin(\frac{2\pi}{3}) = sin(\pi - \frac{\pi}{3}) = sin(\frac{\pi}{3}) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.
Next, we evaluate cos(π4)cos(\frac{\pi}{4}). We know that cos(π4)=22cos(\frac{\pi}{4}) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.
Then, we evaluate tan(π6)tan(\frac{\pi}{6}). We know that tan(π6)=sin(π6)cos(π6)=1232=13=33tan(\frac{\pi}{6}) = \frac{sin(\frac{\pi}{6})}{cos(\frac{\pi}{6})} = \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}.
Finally, we evaluate cot(π6)cot(\frac{\pi}{6}). We know that cot(π6)=cos(π6)sin(π6)=3212=3cot(\frac{\pi}{6}) = \frac{cos(\frac{\pi}{6})}{sin(\frac{\pi}{6})} = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}} = \sqrt{3}.
Now, we substitute these values into the expression:
sin(2π3)+cos(π4)tan(π6)cot(π6)=32+22333=3+223333=3+22233=3+22323=3(3+2)43=3(3+2)(43)(43)(43)=123(3+2)48=12(3+6)48=(3+6)4=3+64\frac{sin(\frac{2\pi}{3}) + cos(\frac{\pi}{4})}{tan(\frac{\pi}{6}) - cot(\frac{\pi}{6})} = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}}{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} - \sqrt{3}} = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2}}{2}}{\frac{\sqrt{3} - 3\sqrt{3}}{3}} = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2}}{2}}{\frac{-2\sqrt{3}}{3}} = \frac{\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2}}{2} \cdot \frac{3}{-2\sqrt{3}} = \frac{3(\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2})}{-4\sqrt{3}} = \frac{3(\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2})(-4\sqrt{3})}{(-4\sqrt{3})(-4\sqrt{3})} = \frac{-12\sqrt{3}(\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2})}{48} = \frac{-12(3 + \sqrt{6})}{48} = \frac{-(3 + \sqrt{6})}{4} = -\frac{3 + \sqrt{6}}{4}

3. Final Answer

3+64-\frac{3 + \sqrt{6}}{4}

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