The problem asks for the length of the shorter base of a trapezoid, given its area (77 square feet), the length of the longer base (13 feet), and the height (7 feet).

GeometryTrapezoidAreaGeometric FormulasSolving Equations
2025/3/27

1. Problem Description

The problem asks for the length of the shorter base of a trapezoid, given its area (77 square feet), the length of the longer base (13 feet), and the height (7 feet).

2. Solution Steps

The formula for the area AA of a trapezoid is given by:
A=12(b1+b2)hA = \frac{1}{2}(b_1 + b_2)h
where b1b_1 and b2b_2 are the lengths of the two bases, and hh is the height.
We are given A=77A = 77, b1=13b_1 = 13, and h=7h = 7. We want to find b2b_2.
Substitute the given values into the formula:
77=12(13+b2)(7)77 = \frac{1}{2}(13 + b_2)(7)
Multiply both sides by 2:
154=(13+b2)(7)154 = (13 + b_2)(7)
Divide both sides by 7:
22=13+b222 = 13 + b_2
Subtract 13 from both sides:
b2=2213b_2 = 22 - 13
b2=9b_2 = 9
So the length of the shorter base is 9 feet.

3. Final Answer

9 ft

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