We are given that $\angle MYT \cong \angle NYT$ and $\angle MTY \cong \angle NTY$. We want to prove that $\triangle RYM \cong \triangle RYN$.

GeometryTriangle CongruenceASA PostulateSAS PostulateCPCTCAngle BisectorRight AnglesGeometric Proof
2025/6/14

1. Problem Description

We are given that MYTNYT\angle MYT \cong \angle NYT and MTYNTY\angle MTY \cong \angle NTY. We want to prove that RYMRYN\triangle RYM \cong \triangle RYN.

2. Solution Steps

Statements | Reasons
---|---

1. $\angle MYT \cong \angle NYT$ |

1. Given

2. $\angle MTY \cong \angle NTY$ |

2. Given

3. $\overline{YT} \cong \overline{YT}$ |

3. Reflexive Property of Congruence

4. $\triangle MTY \cong \triangle NTY$ |

4. ASA Congruence Postulate (using steps 1, 2, and 3)

5. $\overline{MY} \cong \overline{NY}$ |

5. CPCTC (Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent)

6. $\angle RYM \cong \angle RYN$ |

6. Definition of perpendicularity. If $\angle MYT \cong \angle NYT$, then the line containing $\overline{YT}$ is an angle bisector of $\angle MYN$. Since the two angles are equal and sum to 180, they are right angles. If $\overline{YT}$ is perpendicular to $\overline{MN}$, then $\angle RYM$ and $\angle RYN$ are both 90 degrees and congruent.

7. $\overline{RY} \cong \overline{RY}$ |

7. Reflexive Property of Congruence

8. $\triangle RYM \cong \triangle RYN$ |

8. SAS Congruence Postulate (using steps 5, 6, and 7)

3. Final Answer

RYMRYN\triangle RYM \cong \triangle RYN

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